“…Like PML, a number of other proteins that transit into PMLNBs, including Daxx and PIAS1, contain a phosphoSIM module, and their noncovalent interaction with SUMO proteins are known to be regulated in a phosphorylation-dependent manner (Cho et al, 2009;Lin et al, 2006;Negorev et al, 2001;Rasheed et al, 2002;Sung et al, 2011). Based on studies analyzing interactions between SUMO proteins and phosphoSIM-containing proteins, it has been postulated that the phosphorylated residues make contacts with positively charged surface residues that are conserved in SUMO family proteins (Chang et al, 2011;Sekiyama et al, 2008;Song et al, 2005;Stehmeier and Muller, 2009;Ullmann et al, 2012).…”