2007
DOI: 10.1128/aac.00404-07
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Role of the ABC Transporter PRP1 (ABCC7) in Pentamidine Resistance in Leishmania Amastigotes

Abstract: Pentamidine is a second-line agent in the treatment of leishmaniasis whose mode of action and resistance mechanism are not well understood. In this work, we show that the intracellular ABC protein PRP1 (pentamidine resistance protein 1) (ABCC7) can confer resistance to pentamidine in Leishmania sp. parasites in the intracellular stage.

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Cited by 54 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(32 reference statements)
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“…The second ABC transporter involved in antimony resistance is ABCC7-PRP1 (12,17), a gene that is overexpressed in pentamidine-resistant Leishmania lines and confers significant cross-resistance to antimony (26). However, no clear association has been found between the amplification/overexpression of PRP1 and pentamidine resistance (27).…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The second ABC transporter involved in antimony resistance is ABCC7-PRP1 (12,17), a gene that is overexpressed in pentamidine-resistant Leishmania lines and confers significant cross-resistance to antimony (26). However, no clear association has been found between the amplification/overexpression of PRP1 and pentamidine resistance (27).…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…15,18 This pump is effective for a diverse group of lipophilic compounds [15][16][17] and the higher the number of the Pgp 170 molecules on the cell membrane, the greater the ability of the isolate to expel the compound from its body. 14,18,[22][23][24] Our aim was to evaluate the MDR1 expression of Leishmania in Greece and Cyprus and present it geographically to assess the distribution of drug resistance and give the clinicians the knowledge required for effective treatment, which will safeguard against the expansion of this phenomenon.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12][13][14][15] The multidrug resistance (MDR1) gene expresses a transmembrane efflux pump (the P-glycoprotein molecule, Pgp 170 [16][17][18] ), which appears to play a key role in the phenomenon of drug resistance. 15,18 Control of the disease relies principally on chemotherapy, both in patients and dogs, 19 and antimony has been the main drug to combat the disease in the last 65 years.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Este gene codifica o transportador de membrana PRP1 (Pentamidine Resistance Protein), da superfamília de transportadores ABC (ATP Binding Cassette), e é capaz de conferir resistência a pentamidina às células selvagem do parasita após trasnfecção e super expressão gênica (Coelho et al, 2003;Coelho et al, 2006;Coelho et al, 2007).…”
Section: 2unclassified
“…Dados obtidos por microarray de DNA têm demonstrado que parasitos resistentes a drogas em diferentes espécies de Leishmania, podem apresentar genes super expressos envolvidos na resistência ao Sb(III) e ao MTX, mas que não estão descritos como genes relacionados com a amplificação gênica (Guimond et al, 2003;El Fadili et al, 2005;Marquis et al, 2005 (Coelho et al, 2007;Coelho et al, 2008). (Roberts et al, 2003).…”
Section: 2unclassified