Role of Physical Loads and Drinking Mineral Water in Prevention and Treatment of Obesity - Basis of Metabolic Syndrome

Barieva, Yu. B; Botvineva, L A; Kaysinova, Agnessa Sardoevna; Самсонова, Н. А.

doi:10.18821/1681-3456-2017-16-5-228-233

Cited by 8 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…5 Terrainkur (therapeutic walking) is an effective method of losing weight. 6 Walking improves coordination, balance and general mobility by strengthening the main muscle groups, increases overall performance, regulates the central nervous system, 7 , 8 helps to restore a normal walking pattern and stabilizes the pelvic and cervical regions. Terrainkur training in sanatorium and spa conditions can be the first step towards a change in lifestyle and is an excellent motivator for patients.…”

Section: Ethical Publication Statementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experimental study on stabilometric complex for terrainkur in overweight people

et al. 2023

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Overweight and obesity is a multifactorial, multisystem disease declared a global epidemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) as early as in 1997. At least 30% of the working-age population in Russia is overweight. Only the use of physical activity as an integral (basic) part of obesity treatment and maintenance of the body weight achieved in the course of treatment can achieve durable and long-lasting treatment results as well as significant changes in the body structure (fat/non-fat body weight ratio). Terrainkur (therapeutic walking) is a method of spa treatment that combines climatotherapy and physical therapy. One of the problems in physical activity in obese people is the difficulty they experience in exercising due to the impaired walking pattern caused by imbalances in the muscle chains, including pelvic region, cervical region, which reduces endurance and commitment to physical activity. The study found that the exposure group (Terrainkur) showed lower values of "total fat", "metabolic age", "basic caloric value" compared to initial results and the control group; the exposure group (Terrainkur) showed a decrease in the deviation of the centre of body axis projection from the proper axis, the percentage of non-compliance with the proper fluctuations of the foot underextension. These changes contributed to the elimination of terrainkur restrictions and, as a result, improved the patient compliance during the terrainkur exercises.

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Section: Ethical Publication Statementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experimental study on stabilometric complex for terrainkur in overweight people

et al. 2023

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“…Минеральные воды (МВ) давно и с успехом используются в терапии и профилактике гастроэнтерологической патологии [1,2], особенно при заболеваниях верхних отделов желудочно-кишечного тракта [3]. Исследованиями ряда авторов убедительно доказано, что питьевые МВ влияют на моторную функцию желудка и кишечника, как непосредственно (контактно и быстро), так и опосредованно, за счет стимуляции выработки гастроинтестинальных гормонов [4,5,6], что обеспечивает формирование долговременных адаптационных реакций, выводя органы пищеварения на близкий к физиологическому уровень функционирования [7]. В частности, сульфатно-магниево-натриевая МВ улучшает функцию гладкой мускулатуры при билиарных дисфункциях [8], а сульфатнонатриево-кальциевая -оказывает противовоспалительное и антидистрофическое действие на гастродуоденальную слизистую оболочку [9].…”

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Dynamics of the level of hormones-regulators of gastric motility when drinking low-mineralized water

Shklyaev,

Kazarin,

Benderskaya

et al. 2024

ECG

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Purpose of the study: To assess the effect of low-mineralized sulfate-chloride-sodium mineral water (MW) on the level of motilin and cholecystokinin in the blood in functional dyspepsia and in healthy people. Materials and methods. 180 people aged 22.3±0.21 years were examined, divided into 3 groups: patients with postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) (62 people), patients with epigastric pain syndrome (EPS) (62 people), practically healthy (56 people). The severity of gastroenterological symptoms was determined using the GSRS questionnaire. In all examined patients, the concentrations of motilin and cholecystokinin in the blood were determined initially and after a single dose of 200 ml of MW. Results. The initial concentration of motilin in the blood of patients with EPS (8584,0 [7951,0; 9807,0] pg/ml) was lower than in patients with PDS (9876,0 [9340,0; 10219,0] pg/ml, p=0,000) and healthy (9779,5 [9230,0; 10027,0] pg/ml, p=0,000). The intake of MW in healthy people did not cause changes in the concentration of motilin in the blood (p=0,352), in patients with PDS it led to a decrease in its level (p=0,000), and to an increase in EPS (p=0,000). The initial level of cholecystokinin in the blood of patients with EPS (187,7 [124,0; 230,1] pg/ml) was higher (p=0,008), and in those examined with PDS (123,3 [83,5; 143,2 ] pg/ml) is lower (p=0,000) than in healthy people (145,3 [107,1; 186,2] pg/ml). MW intake led to an increase in its concentration in all three groups: healthy (p=0,014), patients with PDS (p=0,000) and EPS (p=0,000). Conclusion. Peculiarities of the dynamics of the level of motilin and cholecystokinin in the blood of patients with PDS, EPS and healthy people when taking low-mineralized sulfate-chloride-sodium MW, which must be taken into account when developing schemes for drinking balneotherapy for functional pathology of the stomach, were revealed.

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The prospect of using L-carnitine for modification of drinking mineral waters in order to increase their metabolic potential

Efimenko

Reps

Abramtsova

et al. 2021

Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation

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Currently, a search is underway for non-drug biologically active agents that help restore impaired metabolism in metabolic syndrome. The attention of many researchers is drawn to L-carnitine and its role in the metabolism of fats and carbohydrates in both normal and pathological conditions. The review is devoted to an urgent topic the theoretical justification of increasing the biogenic potential of drinking mineral waters in order to use them in the non-drug treatment of metabolic syndrome. The choice of a biologically active substance for the modification of drinking mineral waters, namely, L-carnitine, is based on its direct involvement in the energy exchange of body cells. L-carnitine plays an irreplaceable role in lipid metabolism: it participates in the transport of fatty acids and products of their incomplete oxidation across the mitochondrial membrane, potentiating -oxidation of long-chain fatty acids, which leads to the activation of energy metabolism in various tissues. Thus, it can be assumed that the addition of L-carnitine to the diet of patients with metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus may be an effective tool in the treatment and prevention of the progression of these diseases. The data of experimental and clinical studies justifying the preventive effect of drinking mineral waters were analyzed. In addition, we have conducted searching for scientific publications over the past 5 years in the electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science, e-Library on the study of L-carnitine and drinking mineral waters of various compositions, taking into account their influence on the components of metabolic syndrome. The search terms provided criteria that included full text, related data, clinical trials, meta-analysis, randomized controlled trials, and systematic reviews. Based on the results of independent scientific studies, it is unambiguous to conclude that there is both a direct (due to dissolved ions) and a more complex (mediated through regulatory systems) effect of mineral waters on impaired metabolism caused by magnesium and calcium deficiency in this group of patients.

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Role of Physical Loads and Drinking Mineral Water in Prevention and Treatment of Obesity - Basis of Metabolic Syndrome

Cited by 8 publications

References 0 publications

Experimental study on stabilometric complex for terrainkur in overweight people

Experimental study on stabilometric complex for terrainkur in overweight people

Dynamics of the level of hormones-regulators of gastric motility when drinking low-mineralized water

The prospect of using L-carnitine for modification of drinking mineral waters in order to increase their metabolic potential

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