2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2011.04.015
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Role of peripheral polyamines in the development of inflammatory pain

Abstract: Polyamines (putrescine, spermidine and spermine) are aliphatic amines that are produced by the action of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in a rate-limiting and protein kinase C (PKC)-regulated step. Because high levels of polyamines are found in the synovial fluid of arthritic patients, the aim of the present study was to identify the role of peripherally produced polyamines in a model of inflammatory pain induced by adjuvant. The subcutaneous injection of Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA, 50 μL/paw) caused the d… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…DFMO (0.27–27 nmol/site) was given 1 hour prior training. Doses used were based on previous work [16], [17], [18] and dose-effect curves (Figure 1B, 1D, 1E). Figure 1A, 2A and 2B display a time-line with treatments and administration time.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DFMO (0.27–27 nmol/site) was given 1 hour prior training. Doses used were based on previous work [16], [17], [18] and dose-effect curves (Figure 1B, 1D, 1E). Figure 1A, 2A and 2B display a time-line with treatments and administration time.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent study showed a polyamine‐deficient diet resulted in a rapid reduction of high intensity pain in acute pain . In addition, subcutaneous injections of spermidine or spermine triggered mechanical allodynia and oedema (rat model) . In contrast, co‐administration of fentanyl and spermine vastly increases the analgesic efficacy (15×) of fentanyl .…”
Section: Natural Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The measurement of mechanical paw withdrawal threshold was carried out using von Frey filaments, according to the up-and-down paradigm as described previously (Chaplan et al, 1994;Silva et al, 2011). Briefly, rats were first acclimatized (30 min) in individual clear Plexiglas boxes (9 Â 7 Â 11 cm) on an elevated wire mesh platform to allow the access to the plantar surface of the hind paws.…”
Section: Assessment Of Hind Paw-withdrawal Response Induced By Thermamentioning
confidence: 99%