2017
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00239
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Role of Metallic Nanoparticles in Vaccinology: Implications for Infectious Disease Vaccine Development

Abstract: Subunit vaccines are safer but less immunogenic than live-attenuated vaccines or whole cell inactivated vaccines. Adjuvants are used to enhance and modulate antigen (Ag) immunogenicity, aiming to induce a protective and long-lasting immune response. Several molecules and formulations have been studied for their adjuvanticity, but only seven have been approved to formulate human vaccines. Metallic nanoparticles (MeNPs), particularly those containing gold and iron oxides, are widely used in medicine for diagnosi… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…Nonetheless, consistent with previous reports published from our group using MCP‐1 targeting peptides, zeta potential of MCG PAMs were within the threshold to be considered physiologically neutral, or within −10 and +10 mV, for prolonged circulation in vivo . Similar to MCG PAMs, SCG PAMs were 13.2 ± 2.2 nm in diameter with a polydispersity index of 0.23 ± 0.01 and zeta potential of 5.3 ± 2.6 mV (Figure S2, Supporting Information) …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Nonetheless, consistent with previous reports published from our group using MCP‐1 targeting peptides, zeta potential of MCG PAMs were within the threshold to be considered physiologically neutral, or within −10 and +10 mV, for prolonged circulation in vivo . Similar to MCG PAMs, SCG PAMs were 13.2 ± 2.2 nm in diameter with a polydispersity index of 0.23 ± 0.01 and zeta potential of 5.3 ± 2.6 mV (Figure S2, Supporting Information) …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…In addition to the size, shape and charge of the particles, the material may also influence the interaction with the macrophages. The material from which a nanoparticle is made has a direct influence on the functions of the antigen-presenting cells (Marques et al 2017). Gold nanoparticles are one of the most studied in vaccinology (see Marques et al 2017 for summary), but other metals such as iron oxide and nickel have also been investigated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A wide range of molecules, including adjuvants and antigens can be conjugated on AuNPs at high density, resulting in improved immunogenicity and antigen presentation (157,158). AuNPs can be formulated for intranasal administration and can diffuse into the lymph nodes, triggering robust antigenspecific cytotoxic T-cell immune responses (159,160). Tao and coworkers have demonstrated that the peptide consensus M2e of influenza A viruses with a non-native cysteine residue at the C-terminal end could be attached on the AuNPs via thiolate-Au chemistry.…”
Section: Inorganic Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%