“…Indonesia has great economic potential and is supported by abundant natural resources (Ekananda, 2022;Rahman et al, 2021;Yana et al, 2022). As the world's largest archipelagic nation, Indonesia is rich in various types of natural resources, including oil and gas, coal, iron ore, tin, copper, and gold, as well as vast biodiversity (Erdoğan et al, 2020;Yang et al, 2020).…”