2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.05.077
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Role of glutathione peroxidase 1 in glucose and lipid metabolism-related diseases

Abstract: Glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1) is a selenium-dependent enzyme that reduces intracellular hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxides. While past research explored regulations of gene expression and biochemical function of this selenoperoxidase, GPX1 has recently been implicated in the onset and development of chronic diseases. Clinical data have shown associations of human GPX1 gene variants with elevated risks of diabetes. Knockout and overexpression of Gpx1 in mice may induce types 1 and 2 diabetes-like phenotype… Show more

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Cited by 84 publications
(55 citation statements)
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References 127 publications
(186 reference statements)
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“…Given the sensitive H 2 O 2 ‐sensing performance of HRP‐A@ZIF‐8, we also established a new platform for sensing of biothiols. Glutathione (GSH) is a biothiol that has a variety of physiological functions related to diabetes, liver diseases, cataracts and Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease . GSH is facile to be oxidized by H 2 O 2 , and thus can inhibit the catalytic efficiency of HRP‐A@ZIF‐8.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given the sensitive H 2 O 2 ‐sensing performance of HRP‐A@ZIF‐8, we also established a new platform for sensing of biothiols. Glutathione (GSH) is a biothiol that has a variety of physiological functions related to diabetes, liver diseases, cataracts and Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease . GSH is facile to be oxidized by H 2 O 2 , and thus can inhibit the catalytic efficiency of HRP‐A@ZIF‐8.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Selenoproteins other than SELENOP, such as glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1) and selenoprotein S, are known to play a major role in regulation of glucose metabolism 33 , 34 . For example, overexpression of GPX1 was reported to exhibit insulin resistance and obesity in mice 35 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[49] Given the sensitive H 2 O 2 -sensing performance of HRP-A@ZIF-8, we also established an ew platform for sensing of biothiols.Glutathione (GSH) is abiothiol that has avariety of physiological functions related to diabetes,l iver diseases, cataracts and Alzheimersand Parkinsonsdisease. [50][51][52] GSH is facile to be oxidized by H 2 O 2 ,a nd thus can inhibit the catalytic efficiencyofHRP-A@ZIF-8. Such acatalytic inhibition effect could be utilized for visual GSH sensing (Figure 6A).…”
Section: Boosting the Performance For Biosensing And Catalytic Cascadesmentioning
confidence: 99%