2018
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2018.00427
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Role of BDNF Signaling in Memory Enhancement Induced by Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

Abstract: In the recent years numerous studies have provided encouraging results supporting the use of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) as non-invasive brain stimulation technique to improve motor and cognitive functions in patients suffering from neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders as well as in healthy subjects. Among the multiple effects elicited by tDCS on cognitive functions, experimental evidence and clinical findings have highlighted the beneficial impact on long-term memory. Memory deficits… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 78 publications
(93 reference statements)
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“…Alzheimer’s disease (AD) progression has also been associated with impaired reconsolidation and reduced BDNF signaling (Hock et al, 2000; Ohno, 2009), suggesting that increasing BDNF function during reconsolidation could partially counteract declarative memory deficits in AD patients. In this respect, transcranial direct current stimulation, which activates signaling downstream BDNF and elicits LTP-like mechanisms in rats, improves episodic and semantic memories in AD patients (Cocco et al, 2018) a result in line with earlier findings showing that the blood-brain barrier permeable TrkB agonist 7,8-dihydroxyflavone (7,8-DHF) ameliorates cognitive decline in AD animal models (Devi and Ohno, 2012).…”
Section: Implications Of Bdnf Signaling Manipulation During Memory Resupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Alzheimer’s disease (AD) progression has also been associated with impaired reconsolidation and reduced BDNF signaling (Hock et al, 2000; Ohno, 2009), suggesting that increasing BDNF function during reconsolidation could partially counteract declarative memory deficits in AD patients. In this respect, transcranial direct current stimulation, which activates signaling downstream BDNF and elicits LTP-like mechanisms in rats, improves episodic and semantic memories in AD patients (Cocco et al, 2018) a result in line with earlier findings showing that the blood-brain barrier permeable TrkB agonist 7,8-dihydroxyflavone (7,8-DHF) ameliorates cognitive decline in AD animal models (Devi and Ohno, 2012).…”
Section: Implications Of Bdnf Signaling Manipulation During Memory Resupporting
confidence: 84%
“…It has also been hypothesized that molecular events underlying tDCS effects are initiated by increased Ca 2+ signaling via NMDAR and voltage-gated calcium channel activation (Pelletier and Cicchetti, 2014;Rohan et al, 2015). Indeed, Ca 2+dependent intracellular responses observed following tDCS include increased phosphorylation of CREB and CaMKII along with nitric oxide synthase activation (Kim et al, 2017;Cocco et al, 2018;Barbati et al, 2019). In keeping with these data, our Western immunoblot analyses showed enhanced pCREB Ser133 and pCaMKII Thr286 in tDCS-WT-3M mice.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Indeed, several studies, including our own, indicated that molecular determinants of plasticity and, particularly, the neurotrophin BDNF, are engaged and boosted by anodal tDCS, leading to enhanced plasticity and memory (Rohan et al, 2015;Podda et al, 2016;Kim et al, 2017;Cocco et al, 2018;Paciello et al, 2018;Stafford et al, 2018;Barbati et al, 2019;Kronberg et al, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…This is consistent with our findings of increased CREB5, CREB phosphorylation and cAMP accumulation by GLN in vivo and in vitro. Previous studies have noted the importance of BDNF/TrkB and CREB signaling in promoting cognition and memory formation [23][24][25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is consistent with our findings of increased CREB5, CREB phosphorylation and cAMP accumulation by GLN in vivo and in vitro. Previous studies have noted the importance of BDNF/TrkB and CREB signaling in promoting cognition and memory formation [ 23 , 24 , 25 ]. The functioning of PDE4, which presumably reduces the cAMP levels, is significant for attenuating the PKA signaling, and thus the inhibitors for PDE4 have been a therapeutic option to treat different CNS diseases, including memory impairment [ 11 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%