AND RUTH MARCH, M.T.(ASCP) SEATTLE IN THE course of an investigation into effects on the electrical activity of the cat cerebral cortex exerted by substances known to be present in nerve tissue, we have studied the interaction between acetylcholine and adenosine triphosphate after their successive local application to the cortex. We consider the findings suggestive enough to justify a separate description. Our attention was directed to the investigation of this interaction by the demonstration of Nachmansohn 1 that adenosine triphosphate plays a role in the synthesis of acetylcholine by nerve tissue, under certain conditions, in vitro.
METHODThe results of experiments on 22 mongrel adult cats are reported here. Anesthesia was induced by the intraperitoneal injection of pentobarbital sodium, U. S. P., in a dose of 0.060 Gm. (1 grain) per kilogram of body weight. If, during a long experiment, the need arose for further anesthesia, an intraperitoneal injection of about 0.016 Gm. of pentobarbital sodium was given. The cerebral cortex was exposed widely, usually on the left side, occasionally bilaterally. Absorbent cotton wool wick electrodes were employed, each soaked in 0.9 per cent sodium chloride solution and wrapped around silver wire soldered to a shielded copper wire, which, in turn, was led to a model III four channel Grass electroencephalograph, for amplification and recording of the potential changes.