1975
DOI: 10.1016/s0010-938x(75)80006-0
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Role de la diffusion dans les phenomenes de passivation et de corrosion localisee du fer en milieu acide

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Cited by 34 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…18,[36][37][38] For a theoretical one-dimensional pit, Galvele 18 demonstrated that a critical product of the current density and pit depth -(i • x) -must be maintained within the pit to prevent repassivation. This parameter, later termed the pit stability product, 39 quantitatively represents the steady-state condition arising from the competition between the metal dissolution and diffusion fluxes 40,41 which results in the maintenance of a sufficiently aggressive concentration of metal cations at the actively dissolving surface for continued pitting.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18,[36][37][38] For a theoretical one-dimensional pit, Galvele 18 demonstrated that a critical product of the current density and pit depth -(i • x) -must be maintained within the pit to prevent repassivation. This parameter, later termed the pit stability product, 39 quantitatively represents the steady-state condition arising from the competition between the metal dissolution and diffusion fluxes 40,41 which results in the maintenance of a sufficiently aggressive concentration of metal cations at the actively dissolving surface for continued pitting.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Celle-ci est caracte´ristique du gradient de concentration dans le processus e´lectrochimique a`l'inte´rieur des piquˆres. 19 En effet, on observe simultane´ment, a`la surface des e´chantillons de fer, l'existence de profondes piquˆres. Dans leur e´tude sur l'inhibition de la corrosion du fer dans HCl par l'alcool propargylique, Pathania et Poling 20 ont observe´le meˆme phe´nome`ne, au voisinage de À340 mV.…”
Section: Effet D'une Polarisation Anodiqueunclassified
“…J is expressed as and ro nF . J = RT~K % [4] ro nF 5 --~ ti~l [5] i~v~ is the average dissolution current density. For iron dissolution, io was assumed to be very small 8 and, as a result, the approximation J = 0 was taken to calculate the distributions.…”
Section: Theoreticalmentioning
confidence: 99%