Role Assignment Adaptation: An Intentional Forgetting Approach

Timm, Ingo J.; Reuter, Lukas

doi:10.24251/hicss.2020.588

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…The functioning of the simulation can be learned easily. The computer simulation task has been used previously in several studies where different levels of complexity/controllability were tested (e.g., Timm et al, 2020 ). Thus, we were able to select uncontrollable (Non-CAS) and controllable simulations (CAS).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

An experimental study of triggers and needs of threats in critical adversity situations in a student sample

Rynek

Ellwart²

2022

Front. Psychol.

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Emergency teams facing critical adversity situations (CAS) often feel questioned in their professional roles as conscientious rescuers, leading to feelings of threats as a kind of stress experience. According to the stress-as-offence-to-self theory, perceptions of insufficiency and disrespect trigger threats by frustrating underlying needs. In this study, we explored threats in the context of a CAS by investigating the activation of threat triggers during the action and postaction phases of teamwork, and evaluating the mediating role of needs. In a multitask experiment, student teams (N = 60 dyads) experienced a controllable mission (non-CAS), followed by a CAS mission in a computer simulation task. After the CAS, teams received negative feedback (situation-nonspecific feedback; situation-specific feedback; no feedback). We measured threats, the activation of insufficiency and disrespect triggers, and the frustration of needs. While insufficiency triggers were activated in the CAS but not in the non-CAS, disrespect triggers were activated by situation-nonspecific and situation-specific feedback but not by no feedback. Furthermore, the results of mediation models indicated the presence of the postulated need-based mechanism between triggers and threats. Our study highlights that the action and postaction phases of a CAS pose a variety of risks for experiencing threats. As individuals cope with these risks, needs are important mediators.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

An experimental study of triggers and needs of threats in critical adversity situations in a student sample

Rynek

Ellwart²

2022

Front. Psychol.

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“…Timm et al analyzed intentional forgetting as an interdisciplinary concept to adapt human and AI-teams in the German Priority Research Program on Intentional Forgetting in Organizations (SPP 1921, funded by the DFG) (Timm et al 2019). On this basis, an MAS extension for situational adaptation of processes and roles by learning and forgetting of actions, plans, and desires has been developed (Reuter et al 2020;Timm et al 2020). This leads to a new understanding of engineering and situational balancing specialization and generalization in logistics.…”

Section: Advanced Concepts For Multiagent Systems In Logisticsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intelligent Agents for Social and Learning Logistics Systems

Herzog

Timm

2021

Dynamics in Logistics

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The digitalization of logistics processes is often based on distributed models and decentralized control. As these logistics models constitute an important part of Industrie 4.0 concepts they must be powerful enough to cover dynamic processes and must enable a host of functions such as goal-oriented, reactive, pro-active, communicative, cooperative, competitive, and learning behaviors. In addition, these distributed models must allow for simulating, planning, allocating, scheduling, and optimizing logistics tasks. This implies that they must be able to act through communication channels with each other thus establishing logistics social communities.Multiagent Systems (MAS) have been around for more than 30 years and lend themselves to the implementation of these distributed models needed for autonomous and cooperating logistics processes. It will be described and also demonstrated by three case studies why MAS are well suited for social and learning logistics systems. It will be shown how the resulting distributed MAS models provide the required functionalities for production and transportation logistics including the handling of dynamic local events as an essential feature for the successful planning, scheduling, optimizing, monitoring, and control of global logistics processes.

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A Framework for Organization-Centered Doxastic Reasoning

Dunin-Keplicz

Szałas

2020

Procedia Computer Science

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Role Assignment Adaptation: An Intentional Forgetting Approach

Cited by 3 publications

References 21 publications

An experimental study of triggers and needs of threats in critical adversity situations in a student sample

An experimental study of triggers and needs of threats in critical adversity situations in a student sample

Intelligent Agents for Social and Learning Logistics Systems

A Framework for Organization-Centered Doxastic Reasoning

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