“…14 Yan et al and Shangguan et al researched the impact of driving cycles disturbance on energy management, and proposed two different methods to address this issue. 15,16 Liu et al considered the impact of stochastic vehicle mass on the optimal engine operating zone and proposed a robust design method to solve the problem. 17 The above literature gives a clear thought for developing the PFCEB energy management model.…”
This paper proposes an energy management strategy for plug-in fuel cell electric buses (PFCEBs) using a discontinuous control method based on Pontryagin's minimum principle (D-PMP) algorithm.
“…14 Yan et al and Shangguan et al researched the impact of driving cycles disturbance on energy management, and proposed two different methods to address this issue. 15,16 Liu et al considered the impact of stochastic vehicle mass on the optimal engine operating zone and proposed a robust design method to solve the problem. 17 The above literature gives a clear thought for developing the PFCEB energy management model.…”
This paper proposes an energy management strategy for plug-in fuel cell electric buses (PFCEBs) using a discontinuous control method based on Pontryagin's minimum principle (D-PMP) algorithm.
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