Robots trends and megatrends: artificial intelligence and the society

Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this study is to analyze the robot trends of the next generation. Design/methodology/approach This paper is divided into two sections: the key modern technology on which Europe's robotics industry has built its foundation is described. Then, the next key megatrends were analyzed. Findings Artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics are technologies of major importance for the development of humanity. This time is mature for the evolution of industrial and service robots. The perception of robot use has changed from threading to aiding. The cost of mass production of technological devices is decreasing, while a rich set of enabling technologies is under development. Soft mechanisms, 5G and AI have enabled us to address a wide range of new problems. Ethics should guide human behavior in addressing this newly available powerful technology in the right direction. Originality/value The paper describes the impact of new technology, such as AI and soft robotics. The world of work must react quickly to these epochal changes to enjoy their full benefits.

Review of robotic surgery platforms and end effectors

“…Healthcare professionals, considering incorporating robotic surgery into their practice, can choose from many commercial robots. Market forecasts show, for the future, an increase in the use of service robots [ 63 ]. The development of improved user interfaces, powered with artificial intelligence, will enable surgeons to operate more intuitively [ 64 ].…”