2020
DOI: 10.1242/dev.188078
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RNF220 is required for cerebellum development and regulates medulloblastoma progression through epigenetic modulation of Shh signaling

Abstract: Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling is essential for proliferation of cerebellar granule neuron progenitors (CGNPs) and its mis-regulation is linked to various disorders, including cerebellar cancer medulloblastoma (MB). We recently identified RNF220, an ubiquitin E3 ligase promoting K63-linked polyubiquitination and nuclear exportation of Glis, as a Shh/Gli regulator involved in ventral neural patterning. Here, we report that RNF220 is required for the proliferation of CGNPs and Daoy cells (a Shh-grouped MB cell l… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Another RNF220 target, Sin3B [ 31 ], is elevated only in RNF220 −/− NSCs, but not in ZC4H2 −/− NSCs ( Figure 6 B and Supplementary Figure S3E,F ). In cerebellar granule neuron progenitors and medulloblastoma cells, RNF220 targets EED for degradation and promotes Shh signaling epigenetically [ 32 ]. However, RNF220 does not interact with EED in NSCs [ 32 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Another RNF220 target, Sin3B [ 31 ], is elevated only in RNF220 −/− NSCs, but not in ZC4H2 −/− NSCs ( Figure 6 B and Supplementary Figure S3E,F ). In cerebellar granule neuron progenitors and medulloblastoma cells, RNF220 targets EED for degradation and promotes Shh signaling epigenetically [ 32 ]. However, RNF220 does not interact with EED in NSCs [ 32 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In cerebellar granule neuron progenitors and medulloblastoma cells, RNF220 targets EED for degradation and promotes Shh signaling epigenetically [ 32 ]. However, RNF220 does not interact with EED in NSCs [ 32 ]. Thus, the direct target of ZC4H2/RNF220 involved in Cend1 regulation remains to be explored.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, we reported that RNF220 modulates Shh/Gli signaling through targeting Glis for K63-linked polyubiquitination and thus is involved in early neural patterning during vertebrate embryo development ( Ma et al., 2019 ). It is also involved in the development of the cerebellum and the locus coeruleus through targeting EED and Phox2a/b, respectively ( Ma et al., 2020a ; Song et al., 2020 ). In neural stem cells, loss of RNF220 inhibits cell proliferation and promotes cell differentiation in vitro ( Zhang et al., 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whole exome sequencing (WES) performed in 5 large consanguineous nuclear families allowed to identify homozygosity for two recurrent missense variants affecting highly conserved residues of RNF220 as the causative event underlying AR-LAD. RNF220 encodes an evolutionally conserved RING finger E3 ubiquitin ligase 4 highly expressed in developing nervous system where it modulates both ventral spinal cord patterning [5][6][7] and cerebellum development 8 . According with its neuronal expression, RNF220 has recently been involved in the regulation of neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation 9 , and in the development of noradrenergic neurons 10 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%