“…Regarding the small size of the nodules in this study which is known to be a risk factor for pneumothorax, the overall complication rate was 38% and the pneumothorax rate was 25.4%, which may be acceptable compared with the reported pneumothorax rate of more than 30% for small nodules of 2 cm or smaller in other studies [24][25][26]. Complications were more likely to be related to the PCNB procedure itself and specific complications of CBCT have not yet been reported.…”
“…Regarding the small size of the nodules in this study which is known to be a risk factor for pneumothorax, the overall complication rate was 38% and the pneumothorax rate was 25.4%, which may be acceptable compared with the reported pneumothorax rate of more than 30% for small nodules of 2 cm or smaller in other studies [24][25][26]. Complications were more likely to be related to the PCNB procedure itself and specific complications of CBCT have not yet been reported.…”
“…Yeow et al . [21] published a large consecutive series of 660 patients who underwent cutting needle biopsies of the lung and found that the highest pneumothorax rate correlated with a lesion size <2 cm and a lesion depth of 0,1 to 2 cm. The risk factors for highest bleeding rate are lesion size <2 cm, lesion depth >2.1 cm, and lung lesions not associated with a pleural effusion.…”
BACKGROUND:Core biopsies are valuable in obtaining sufficient tissue to ensure diagnosis of diseases in the thorax.OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the complication rate and the diagnostic yield in computer tomography (CT)-guided core biopsies performed in a county hospital in Sweden.METHODS:Medical journals, spirometry results, pathology reports and CT scans were reviewed in 463 consecutive cases, where a transthoracic core biopsy was performed between January 2005 and December 2010. Of these 380 (82%) were lung lesions, 48 (10%) were mediastinal lesions and 35 (8%) were pleural lesions.RESULTS:All patients underwent a chest X-ray 4 hours post-biopsy and pneumothorax was seen in 156/463 (34%) patients: 137 after lung biopsy and 17 after mediastinal biopsy. Chest tube insertion was required for 27 (17%) of these patients (6% of all core biopsies). Small intraparenchymal hemorrhages and hemoptysis were observed with subjective difficulty in one case. The diagnostic yield for the 463 patients was 212 (46%) cases of lung cancer, 188 (41%) benign lesions and 39 (8%) pulmonary metastases.CONCLUSIONS:A transthoracic core biopsy ensures diagnosis with a low complication rate and is suitable as an outpatient procedure. An increased risk for pneumothorax was observed when the biopsied lesion was small or when emphysema was in the path of the biopsy needle. Reduced lung function pre-biopsy or emphysema in the path of the biopsy needle increased the need for chest tube treatment of pneumothorax. A CT-guided core biopsy is safe and applicable in a county hospital.
“…Other risk factors for pneumothorax include the presence of small lesions/nodules, long needle path (>4 cm), and repeated pleural puncture (10). The rate of pneumothorax for CT-guided lung biopsies averages from20 to 25% with 2–5% requiring treatment such as chest tube placement (11–14). The pneumothorax rate for CT-guided biopsies in our program was within this range of expected incidence.…”
The biopsy collection data from two lung cancer trials that required fresh tumor samples be obtained for microarray analysis were reviewed. In the trial for advanced disease, microarray data were obtained on 50 patient samples, giving an overall success rate of 60.2%. The majority of the specimens were obtained through CT-guided lung biopsies (N=30). In the trial for early-stage patients, 28 tissue specimens were collected from excess tumor after surgical resection with a success rate of 85.7%. This tissue procurement program documents the feasibility in obtaining fresh tumor specimens prospectively that could be used for molecular testing.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.