2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2018.05.022
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Risk factors for developing capsular contracture in women after breast implant surgery: A systematic review of the literature

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Cited by 85 publications
(85 citation statements)
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References 106 publications
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“…A metanalysis with 15 published studies between 2000 and 2016 about radiotherapy after mastectomy with immediate reconstruction demonstrated a capsular contracture (RR of 5.26; CI, 95% 2.73‐10.13; P < .0001; I 2 : 77%), showing that women submitted to RT had a higher risk of developing capsular contracture level III/IV than those who were submitted to surgery only, however, Baker classification was the main method used in the studies, this review included prospective and retrospective studies . In addition, Bachour et al, assessing the risk factors for developing capsular contracture, describe as a limitation the inconsistency for comparing results because the lack of standardization in this classification. The incidence of capsular contracture will probably continue to increase as long as breast reconstructions use silicone prostheses and patients submitted to nipple or skin‐sparing mastectomy continue to have increasing use or postmastectomy RT …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A metanalysis with 15 published studies between 2000 and 2016 about radiotherapy after mastectomy with immediate reconstruction demonstrated a capsular contracture (RR of 5.26; CI, 95% 2.73‐10.13; P < .0001; I 2 : 77%), showing that women submitted to RT had a higher risk of developing capsular contracture level III/IV than those who were submitted to surgery only, however, Baker classification was the main method used in the studies, this review included prospective and retrospective studies . In addition, Bachour et al, assessing the risk factors for developing capsular contracture, describe as a limitation the inconsistency for comparing results because the lack of standardization in this classification. The incidence of capsular contracture will probably continue to increase as long as breast reconstructions use silicone prostheses and patients submitted to nipple or skin‐sparing mastectomy continue to have increasing use or postmastectomy RT …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, Bachour et al, assessing the risk factors for developing capsular contracture, describe as a limitation the inconsistency for comparing results because the lack of standardization in this classification. The incidence of capsular contracture will probably continue to increase as long as breast reconstructions use silicone prostheses and patients submitted to nipple or skin‐sparing mastectomy continue to have increasing use or postmastectomy RT …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of the most common complications of augmentation mammaplasty, CC is a pathologic hardening and tightening of the capsule around the implant. Still, little is known about its exact etiologic and pathophysiologic mechanisms, for which various hypotheses have been proposed [26][27][28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, several studies have shown that capsular contracture occurs more often in smooth implants in comparison with textured implants [1]. Since it is suggested that bacteria might cause capsular contracture, one would expect more bacterial growth on (more) smooth surfaces.…”
Section: To the Editormentioning
confidence: 99%