Risk Factors and Coping Style Affect Health Outcomes in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Huang, Chiung‐Yu; Lai, Hui‐Ling; Lu, Yung‐Chuan; Chen, Wen-Kuei; Chi, Shu-Ching; Lu, Chu-Yun; Chen, Chun-I

doi:10.1177/1099800415569845

Cited by 24 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…As for age, elderly persons are at high risk for developing anxiety and depression . Lower education in our study was related to anxious temperament, it might be due to that people with lower education levels may not develop coping strategy for stressful events as compared with higher educated people . When looking at the hyperthymic and irritable temperaments, it was observed that female gender would significantly decrease these scores.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 53%

“…50 Lower education in our study was related to anxious temperament, it might be due to that people with lower education levels may not develop coping strategy for stressful events as compared with higher educated people. 51 When looking at the hyperthymic and irritable temperaments, it was observed that female gender would significantly decrease these scores. These two temperaments have been highly associated with the male gender, while females have higher scores on depressive, cyclothymic, and anxious temperaments.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Affective temperaments in Lebanese people with substance use disorder

Yehya

Haddad²,

Obeïd

et al. 2018

Perspect Psychiatr Care

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Purpose To examine these temperaments among patients with substance use disorder (SUD) in the Lebanese population. Design Case‐control. Methods Fifty‐seven controls and 57 patients with SUD were enrolled between April and September 2017. Results A significantly higher mean of depressive, irritable, and anxious temperaments was found in addicted patients as compared with the nonaddicts. However, the results of the multivariate analysis showed that anxious, hyperthymic, irritable temperaments would significantly increase the odds of addiction in participants (ORa = 25.20, 1.057, 1.168, 1.241, and 1.275). Cyclothymic temperament would significantly decrease the odds of addiction in participants (ORa = 0.817). Furthermore, suicidality was associated with depressive, anxious, and irritable temperaments. Practice Implications Hyperthymic, irritable, and anxious temperaments were the main temperaments found in patients with SUD in Lebanon.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 53%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Affective temperaments in Lebanese people with substance use disorder

Yehya

Haddad²,

Obeïd

et al. 2018

Perspect Psychiatr Care

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“…This disease also has a high degree of health and financial burden 6 . It increases risk for cardiovascular diseases 7 and depression, resulting in low quality of life 8 . Proper lifestyle changes and adequate treatment are the keys to decelerate the occurrence of the complications 9 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Life style factors associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus

et al. 2019

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Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the commonest form of diabetes affecting more than 90% of the diabetic population worldwide. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes and its complications are increasing in the world, including developing nations like Nepal. This study aimed to determine the association between the lifestyle risk factors and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Nepalese population. Methods: This is hospital based cross sectional observational study done in the urban area of Nepal. Records of clients coming for the general health checkup in Grande International Hospital were evaluated in this study. Comparisons of the lifestyle factors in participants having and not having type 2 diabetes mellitus were done. Results: Significant associations with diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 were seen in age (P ≤ 0.001), associated hypertension (P ≤ 0.001), dyslipidemia, family history of DM (P ≤ 0.001), alcohol use (P ≤ 0.001), and tobacco use (P ≤ 0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed that the odds of having diabetes were high in age group above 40 (OR – 6.9, CI 3.82 – 12.47), history of hypertension (OR- 3.84, CI 2.42 – 6.08), tobacco users (OR-2.26, CI 1.12 – 4.53), alcohol users (OR-3.99, CI 2.47 – 6.44), family history of DM (OR-2.44, CI 1.53 – 3.89), and abdominal obesity in both males (OR-3.9, CI 2 – 7.4) and females (OR-9.6, CI 3.78 – 24.35). Conclusions: The modifiable risk factors - obesity, smoking and alcohol use carry significant risks of developing type 2 diabetes. These red flag signs call for urgent attention to look for and rectify the modifiable risk factors in Nepalese population to prevent diabetes.

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“…It is notable that active coping has also been shown to benefit patients with non‐psychiatric disorders, including chronic illness (Stewart and Yuen ), HIV (Gore‐felton and Koopman ), diabetes (Huang et al . ), post‐stroke recovery (Tielemans et al . ), and cardiovascular disease (Chiavarino et al .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…While active coping has been linked to better outcomes for patients with MDD (Southwick et al 2005;Bjørkløf et al 2013;Cairns et al 2014), it has also been reported to benefit many other psychiatric diseases, including Bipolar Disorder (Goossens et al 2008), Schizophrenia (Meyer 2001), Substance Abuse and Alcoholism (Moser and Annis 1996;Humphreys et al 1999), and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PSTD) (Contractor et al 2016). It is notable that active coping has also been shown to benefit patients with non-psychiatric disorders, including chronic illness (Stewart and Yuen 2011), HIV (Gore-felton and Koopman 2008), diabetes (Huang et al 2016), post-stroke recovery (Tielemans et al 2014), and cardiovascular disease (Chiavarino et al 2012). By identifying HCN channel function in CA1 as a determinant of coping strategy, we reason that it could impact the course of disease in many chronic illnesses.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

HCN channels in the hippocampus regulate active coping behavior

Fisher

Han

Lyman

et al. 2018

Journal of Neurochemistry

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Active coping is an adaptive stress response that improves outcomes in medical and neuropsychiatric diseases. To date, most research into coping style has focused on neurotransmitter activity and little is known about the intrinsic excitability of neurons in the associated brain regions that facilitate coping. Previous studies have shown that HCN channels regulate neuronal excitability in pyramidal cells and that HCN channel current (I ) in the CA1 area increases with chronic mild stress. Reduction of I in the CA1 area leads to antidepressant-like behavior, and this region has been implicated in the regulation of coping style. We hypothesized that the antidepressant-like behavior achieved with CA1 knockdown of I is accompanied by increases in active coping. In this report, we found that global loss of TRIP8b, a necessary subunit for proper HCN channel localization in pyramidal cells, led to active coping behavior in numerous assays specific to coping style. We next employed a viral strategy using a dominant negative TRIP8b isoform to alter coping behavior by reducing HCN channel expression. This approach led to a robust reduction in I in CA1 pyramidal neurons and an increase in active coping. Together, these results establish that changes in HCN channel function in CA1 influences coping style.

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Risk Factors and Coping Style Affect Health Outcomes in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Abstract: This integrated model provides a holistic picture of how risk factors and coping style influence HrQoL and DSs in individuals with T2DM. Nurses could use active coping strategies in cognitive behavioral therapy to enhance glycemic control in patients with T2DM.

Cited by 24 publications

References 29 publications

Affective temperaments in Lebanese people with substance use disorder

Affective temperaments in Lebanese people with substance use disorder

Life style factors associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus

HCN channels in the hippocampus regulate active coping behavior

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