“…To overcome this disadvantage, more advanced and durable techniques have been developed. Perturb & Observe-PO [18,19], Incremental Conductance-IC [20,21], Constant Voltage-CV [22,23], Adaptive Reference Voltage-ARV [24], Constant Current-CC [25,26], Hill Climbing-HC [27,28], Parasitic Capacitance-PC [7.29], Fractional Open Circuit Voltage-FOCV [30], Fractional Short Circuit Current-FSCC [31], Ripple Correlation Control-RCC [32], DC-Link Capacitor Drop [33,34], On-Line MPP [35], Lookup Table [36], Linearization-based MPPT [37,38] are the conventional MPPT methods [39,17]. Among them, PO, IC, CV, and ARV methods are widely used.…”