“…Although somewhat totalising, Signifyin(g), by valorising repetition-with-a-difference, revision, variation, inflection and nuance, constructs a world of meaningful double-play, one in which creative (re)interpretation within prescribed limits assumes priority over radical revision; it allows for a less constrained but socially sanctioned interpretation of texts than do traditional approaches. See Baker (1984), Gates (1988), Tomlinson (1991), Floyd (1991), Gabbard (1992), Walser (1993), Werner (1994), Hollerbach (1995) and Monson (1996). Although Signifyin(g) has its utility as a means of theorising black music, like its oft-cited theoretical relative, DuBois's notion of 'doubleconsciousness', it is not without its limitations within that context, as noted by Graham Lock: 'Signifyin(g) .…”