“…With the advancement of host-guest chemistry, macrocyclic host-based FID assays have garnered widespread attention for their potential application in the field of analytical testing, and several significant research results have been generated in recent years ( Dsouza et al, 2011 ; Ghale et al, 2014 ; Cao et al, 2019 ; Jiang et al, 2020 ). Macrocyclic hosts, primarily cyclodextrins ( Crini, et al, 2014 ; Pal, et al, 2015 ), calixarenes ( Koh, et al, 1996 ; Hennig, et al, 2007 ; Guo, et al, 2014 ; Zheng, et al, 2018 ), cucurbiturils ( Praetorius, et al, 2008 ; Florea, et al, 2011 ; Barrow, et al, 2015 ; Sonzini, et al, 2017 ), and pillararenes ( Wang, et al, 2014 ; Bojtár, et al, 2015 ; Bojtár, et al, 2016 ; Hua, et al, 2016 ; Bojtár, et al, 2017 ; Hua, et al, 2018 ; Cai, et al, 2021 ; Wu, et al, 2021 ), are widely used as fluorescent probes in the majority of the FID-based sensing systems.…”