2013
DOI: 10.1039/c2np20085f
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Ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptide natural products: overview and recommendations for a universal nomenclature

Abstract: This review presents recommended nomenclature for the biosynthesis of ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs), a rapidly growing class of natural products. The current knowledge regarding the biosynthesis of the >20 distinct compound classes is also reviewed, and commonalities are discussed.

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Cited by 1,696 publications
(2,368 citation statements)
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References 485 publications
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“…Moreover, the diverse chemical scaffolds of natural products serve as important starting points in the development of new pharmaceuticals [3]. As a result of large genome-sequencing projects in the past decade, ribosomally synthesized and posttranslationally modified peptides (RiPPs) have recently been recognized as a major class of compounds [4,5]. Extensive post-translational modifications enrich the structural diversity and, thereby, chemical stability and bioactivity of such compounds.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the diverse chemical scaffolds of natural products serve as important starting points in the development of new pharmaceuticals [3]. As a result of large genome-sequencing projects in the past decade, ribosomally synthesized and posttranslationally modified peptides (RiPPs) have recently been recognized as a major class of compounds [4,5]. Extensive post-translational modifications enrich the structural diversity and, thereby, chemical stability and bioactivity of such compounds.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We searched for protein sequences with Cys, Thr, and Ser overrepresented at the C-terminal end and incorporating additional amino acids predicted from our structural analysis, producing a single hit with a short coding sequence ( divA ) for a precursor peptide from a RiPP biosynthetic pathway (Supplementary Table 1). 10 The 20 C-terminal residues of DivA (ARD09202) encompassed the amino acids of 1 predicted by NMR as well as the sequence “GTTK”, suggesting the presence of lysine instead of the predicted arginine. The divA cluster was clearly related to that for the known compound, cinnamycin ( 4 ), a lanthipeptide produced by the soil-actinobacterium Streptomyces cinnamoneous .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lanthionine-containing peptides generally belong to a broad family of ribosomally and posttranslationally modified peptides (RiPPs), 10,11 for which the precursor to the final natural product is genetically encoded. Enzymes act on this ribosomally produced precursor peptide, leading to maturation of a bioactive natural product.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lasso peptides (LPs) are a rare class of ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) that feature a unique "lariat knot" structural motif (Zimmermann et al 2014;Arnison et al 2013). The post-translational modification includes an isopeptide bond forming a 7-9 amino acid N-terminal macrolactam ring through which the remaining Cterminal chain is threaded (Zimmermann et al 2014).…”
Section: Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%