2017
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179019
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Rhythmic expression of circadian clock genes in the preovulatory ovarian follicles of the laying hen

Abstract: The circadian clock is reported to play a role in the ovaries in a variety of vertebrate species, including the domestic hen. However, the ovary is an organ that changes daily, and the laying hen maintains a strict follicular hierarchy. The aim of this study was to examine the spatial-temporal expression of several known canonical clock genes in the granulosa and theca layers of six hierarchy follicles. We demonstrated that the granulosa cells (GCs) of the F1-F3 follicles harbored intrinsic oscillatory mechani… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, transcription of known core clock components showed the classic sinusoidal circadian profile (q < 0.05) with a zenith and nadir at the expected time points. This verifies our previous study which indicated the presence of functional clock in the ESG ( Zhang et al., 2017 ). Together, these results demonstrate the robustness of our data.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Additionally, transcription of known core clock components showed the classic sinusoidal circadian profile (q < 0.05) with a zenith and nadir at the expected time points. This verifies our previous study which indicated the presence of functional clock in the ESG ( Zhang et al., 2017 ). Together, these results demonstrate the robustness of our data.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Precise timing and rhythmicity in hormone release and tissue sensitivity in the HPG axis is regulated by circadian clocks located at hypothalamus, pituitary ( Olcese et al, 2006 ; Resuehr et al, 2007 ), and ovary ( Fahrenkrug et al, 2006 ; Karman and Tischkau, 2006 ; Zhang et al, 2017 ). There are few studies on the role of endogenous clock in eggshell formation in the ESG.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biological clock is a cell-autonomous system that coordinates physiology and metabolism to align behavioral processes with the day/night cycle (Bass and Takahashi, 2010 ). The rhythm is important for reproduction through its effect on ovulation (Zhang et al, 2017 ). We observed that the egg-laying peak occurred at 4 p.m. for the female B. dorsalis , consistent with a previous report (Yang et al, 1994 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the circadian clock is a major regulator of a wide range of physiological functions including metabolism, sleep, body temperature, blood pressure, endocrine functions, and coordinates rhythmic gene expression in multiple tissues. In chickens, circadian/clock genes include PER, CRY, BMAL genes, which are expressed in several tissues including the thyroid gland, multiple oscillatory systems (the retina, the pineal and the hypothalamus) [17] but also reproductive tissues [18, 19]. The expression/activity of these genes/proteins is crucial to synchronize gene transcription/translation of key metabolic pathways thereby orchestrating the time course of physiological and behavioral processes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%