“…By binding all-trans retinol and 11-cis retinal, IRBP solubilizes these hydrophobic compounds and protects them from isomeric and oxidative degradation (Chen and Noy, 1994 ;Crouch et al, 1992 ;Tschanz and Noy, 1997). Furthermore, IRBP promotes both the delivery of alltrans retinol from rods to the RPE and the transfer of 11-cis retinal from the RPE to the rods (Carlson and Bok, 1992 ;Jones et al, 1989 ;Okajima et al, 1989Okajima et al, , 1990Sun and Ripps, 1992).…”