2017
DOI: 10.1002/cpsc.25
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Rhesus Macaque iPSC Generation and Maintenance

Abstract: The rhesus macaque (Macaca Mulatta) is physiologically and phylogenetically similar to humans, and therefore represents an invaluable model for the pre-clinical assessment of the safety and feasibility of iPSC-derived cell therapies. We describe the use of an excisable polycistronic lentiviral STEMCCA vector to reprogram rhesus fibroblasts or bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) into RhiPSCs. After reprogramming, the pluripotency transgenes can be removed by transient expression of Cre, leaving a residual genetic… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…We reprogrammed fibroblasts from five rhesus macaques, one baboon, and two humans to demonstrate the broad applicability of our reprogramming method. To our knowledge, most of the relatively few NHP-iPSC lines generated until now (including macaque, baboon, gorilla, chimpanzee, bonobo, and common marmoset) were typically reprogrammed using methods involving genomic integration of the reprogramming vectors [ 23 , 29 , 30 , 33 , 34 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 ]; or genomic integration followed by the excision of the lentiviral vector leaving a genetic tag in the host genome [ 26 , 60 ]. So far, to our knowledge, only very few studies using an approach based on non-integrating vectors were reported recently [ 16 , 21 , 24 , 27 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We reprogrammed fibroblasts from five rhesus macaques, one baboon, and two humans to demonstrate the broad applicability of our reprogramming method. To our knowledge, most of the relatively few NHP-iPSC lines generated until now (including macaque, baboon, gorilla, chimpanzee, bonobo, and common marmoset) were typically reprogrammed using methods involving genomic integration of the reprogramming vectors [ 23 , 29 , 30 , 33 , 34 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 ]; or genomic integration followed by the excision of the lentiviral vector leaving a genetic tag in the host genome [ 26 , 60 ]. So far, to our knowledge, only very few studies using an approach based on non-integrating vectors were reported recently [ 16 , 21 , 24 , 27 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rhesus CD34 + hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells or skin fibroblasts were isolated and reprogrammed as previously described 6,11,12 . RhiPSCs were cultured either on mouse embryonic fibroblast (GlobalStem) feeders or growth factor‐reduced Matrigel (BD Biosciences)‐coated plates.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A guide to establish optimal culture conditions for RhiPSCs can be found in UNIT 4A.11 (Yada et al, 2017). The plasmids used during transfection reactions of this protocol are adaptable to experimental requirements.…”
Section: Strategic Planningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Removing the puromycin resistance gene via Cre-mediated excision is important to prevent an immunogenic response if these cells are to be transplanted back into an immunocompetent donor rhesus macaque. Yada et al, 2017). For each experimental condition, prepare 6 MEF wells, and 3 MEF wells for positive and negative controls.…”
Section: Gene Targeting and Colony Isolationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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