The
multiphase numerical modeling of hydrocyclone performance is
studied using heterogeneous (bidensity and similar particle-size distribution)
feed particle systems. The modified Algebraic Slip Model with Large
Eddy Simulation model is utilized for simulating the particle dynamics
and turbulence field. The centrifugal (F
c), drag (F
d), and turbulent dispersion
(F
td) forces are quantified and assessed
to understand the particle separation mechanism. The acceleration
ratios (N
t and N
D) quantities are compared radially at different axial locations
at feed solids loadings of 10–20 wt %. The fine particles (<11
μm) of lesser density is observed segregating toward the air
core (N
D > 1). The N
t values for the finer and denser components are observed
to
be higher near the spigot region, indicating the dense medium effect,
enhancing the fines misplacement to underflow. However, inertial forces
(F
c) dominantly influence the coarser
particles. The equilibrium envelopes for each particle size and density
are evaluated to illustrate the interaction of component in the mixture
and standalone-component classification performances.