“…Finally, the third set of studies; Al-MulaliSolarin and Ozturk [30], SekerErtugrul and Cetin [15], Javid and Sharif [35],ShahbazJamBibi et al [62], KangZhao and Yang [32], OzturkAlMulali and Saboori [36], Asumadu-Sarkodie and Owusu [63,64,65,66], Saidi and Hammami [67], AhmedShahbaz and Kyophilavong [68], Asumadu-Sarkodie and Owusu [63] include other macroeconomic variables such as industrialization, urbanization, financial development, trade openness, etc. to the already existing variables in literature such as; carbon dioxide emissions, population, energy consumption and economic growth.…”