2008
DOI: 10.1002/mmng.20030060110
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Revision of Amygdalodon patagonicus Cabrera, 1947 (Dinosauria, Sauropoda)

Abstract: The type material of the oldest known sauropod dinosaur from South America, Amygdulodon patagonicus, from the Cerro Carnerero Formation (Toarcian-Bajocian) of Chubut province, Argentina, is reviewed. The material includes elements of at least two individuals plus a remain of another, indeterminate vertebrate, and a posterior dorsal vertebra is designated as the lectotype of Amygdalodon. All of the sauropod material originally referred to this species represents very basal, non-neosauropodan eusauropods. Amygda… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…It was found in the Cerro Carnerero Formation at Pampa Agnia, Patagonia, Argentina, which was thought to be Bajocian, but may be as old as Pliensbachian-Toarcian (see Rauhut, 2003a;Cúneo et al, 2013). It was first described in 1947 (Cabrera, 1947), redescribed in three subsequent papers (Casamiquela, 1963;Rauhut, 2003b;Carballido & Pol, 2010). The material consists of isolated teeth, several appendicular elements and some fragmentary axial elements.…”
Section: Systematic Revision Of Middle Jurassic Gondwanan Sauropodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was found in the Cerro Carnerero Formation at Pampa Agnia, Patagonia, Argentina, which was thought to be Bajocian, but may be as old as Pliensbachian-Toarcian (see Rauhut, 2003a;Cúneo et al, 2013). It was first described in 1947 (Cabrera, 1947), redescribed in three subsequent papers (Casamiquela, 1963;Rauhut, 2003b;Carballido & Pol, 2010). The material consists of isolated teeth, several appendicular elements and some fragmentary axial elements.…”
Section: Systematic Revision Of Middle Jurassic Gondwanan Sauropodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nuevas descripciones de Coloradisaurus muestran a este taxón como un miembro de Massospondylidae (Apaldetti et al, , 2014 (Casamiquela, 1964 (Wilson, 2002;Rauhut, 2003;Upchurch et al, 2004) sobre la base de estados de caracteres derivados en las vértebras. Sin embargo, nueva información proveniente de la anatomía dentaria ubica a Amygdalodon por fuera de Eusauropoda (Carballido y Pol, 2010;Carballido y Sander, 2013).…”
Section: Reseña De Los Principales Grupos De Sauropodomorpha Sauropodunclassified
“…Amygdalodon patagonicus Cabrera, 1947 Lectotype. MLP 46-VIII-21-1/2, posterior dorsal vertebra (Rauhut, 2003) (Figure 3). (Carballido and Pol, 2010).…”
unclassified
“…Wilson (2002) regarded A. patagonicus as a member of Eusauropoda together with Patagosaurus and more derived sauropods upon the basis of the 'cervical rib positioned ventrolateral to centrum' (Wilson, 2002, p.267). Rauhut (2003) also placed this species within Eusauropoda based on several features present in the lectotype as well as in the referred specimens of A. patagonicus, although lacking synapomorphic traits that define higher eusauropod clades. The features listed by Rauhut (2003) as synapomorphic of Eusauropoda and present in A. patagonicus include, among others, the height of the dorsal neural arches being equal to or exceeding the height of the centrum and teeth with spatulate crown, wrinkled enamel, presence of Vshaped wear-facets and well-developed grooves on the labial surfaces of the crown paralleling the crown margins (Rauhut, 2003, p. 180).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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