Review–Recent Advances in Fire-Suppressing Agents for Mitigating Lithium-Ion Battery Fires
Fiza Majeed,
Hasan Jamal,
Urooj Kamran
et al.
Abstract:The rising energy density and widespread use of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) pose a growing safety challenge, marked by the potential for fires and explosions. Given the unique combustion characteristics of LIBs, the need for efficient and prompt fire suppression is paramount. Here we explore the mechanisms and characteristics of LIBs fires, emphasizing the critical design principles for effective fire-extinguishing agents and evaluating various agents, including gaseous, dry powders, water-based, aerosol-base… Show more
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