2005
DOI: 10.1177/0885328205052974
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Review paper: Surface Modification for Bioimplants: The Role of Laser Surface Engineering

Abstract: Often hard implants undergo detachment from the host tissue due to inadequate biocompatibility and poor osteointegration. Changing surface chemistry and physical topography of the surface influences biocompatibility. At present, the understanding of biocompatibility of both virgin and modified surfaces of bioimplant materials is limited and a great deal of research is being dedicated to this aspect. In view of this, the current review casts new light on research related to the surface modification of biomateri… Show more

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Cited by 387 publications
(189 citation statements)
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References 102 publications
(138 reference statements)
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“…Therefore, many processes modifying the surface and bulk properties have been developed to improve their biocompatibility [78]. Examples include surface laser engineering [63] and coating with natural biomaterials such as collagen [16]. With the development of composites materials, the combinations of biomaterials for making porous scaffolds have become enormous.…”
Section: Scaffolding Approaches In Tissue Engineeringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, many processes modifying the surface and bulk properties have been developed to improve their biocompatibility [78]. Examples include surface laser engineering [63] and coating with natural biomaterials such as collagen [16]. With the development of composites materials, the combinations of biomaterials for making porous scaffolds have become enormous.…”
Section: Scaffolding Approaches In Tissue Engineeringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Commonly used surface texturing techniques for UHMWPE are electrical discharge etching [110] and laser surface engineering [111]. Laser micro-machining is now widely used to modify the 3D surface textures of UHMWPE at both micro-and submicro-metre scales.…”
Section: Laser Surface Texturingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laser micro-machining is now widely used to modify the 3D surface textures of UHMWPE at both micro-and submicro-metre scales. This technique becomes a good alternative to a standard photolithographic process because it is rapid and clean [111]. Using experimental and/or simulation methods existing studies investigated the effects of dimple size, depth and area density on the friction and wear properties of UHMWPE and its counterpart.…”
Section: Laser Surface Texturingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 Industrial applications using this technique range from high-throughput steel fabrication, to inkjet and fuel-injection nozzle fabrication, 9,10 to high-resolution manufacturing and texturing of stents or other implantable biomaterials. 11 At a smaller scale, inexpensive benchtop laser cutting and engraving systems can be purchased by the hobbyist or small company for artistic and architectural renderings. More recent developments in LDWϪ include chemically assisted techniques such as laser-drilling ceramics or biomaterials and laser-induced backside wet etching (LIBWE) of glass.…”
Section: Laser Direct-write Subtraction (Ldw-)mentioning
confidence: 99%