Review Paper on Partial Replacement of Cement and Aggregates with Various industrial Waste Material and Its Effect on Concrete Properties

Saini, Babita; Upadhyay, Saurabh; Abhishek, Gupta K.; Manoj, Yadav; Sumit,; Pranjal, Bindal; Ravi, Meena K.; Pankaj, Kumar

doi:10.1007/978-981-13-7017-5_13

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…In the last few years, other by-products coming from different sectors (e.g., steel fibre, asphalt, slag, asbestos, lead, dry sludge, wet sludge, fly ash, bagasse ash, red mud, plastic, glass etc.) have been tested for concrete preparation [63]. These tests have included compressive strength, flexural strength and slump value, which aim at finding out the most suitable by-product to replace natural materials.…”

Section: By-products Reuse In Cement Productionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reuse and Recycling of By-Products in the Steel Sector: Recent Achievements Paving the Way to Circular Economy and Industrial Symbiosis in Europe

Branca

Colla

Algermissen

et al. 2020

Metals

146

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Over the last few decades, the European steel industry has focused its efforts on the improvement of by-product recovery and quality, based not only on existing technologies, but also on the development of innovative sustainable solutions. These activities have led the steel industry to save natural resources and to reduce its environmental impact, resulting in being closer to its “zero-waste” goal. In addition, the concept of Circular Economy has been recently strongly emphasised at a European level. The opportunity is perceived of improving the environmental sustainability of the steel production by saving primary raw materials and costs related to by-products and waste landfilling. The aim of this review paper was to analyse the most recent results on the reuse and recycling of by-products of the steelmaking cycles as well as on the exploitation of by-products from other activities outside the steel production cycle, such as alternative carbon sources (e.g., biomasses and plastics). The most relevant results are identified and a global vision of the state-of-the-art is extracted, in order to provide a comprehensive overview of the main outcomes achieved by the European steel industry and of the ongoing or potential synergies with other industrial sectors.

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Section: By-products Reuse In Cement Productionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reuse and Recycling of By-Products in the Steel Sector: Recent Achievements Paving the Way to Circular Economy and Industrial Symbiosis in Europe

Branca

Colla

Algermissen

et al. 2020

Metals

146

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In the past, people have tried to use materials other than cement to make concrete less reliant on cement. Fly ash, palm oil fuel ash, rice husk ash, silica fume, ground granulated blast furnace slag, and metakaolin are all cement alternatives that are better for the environment [5][6][7][8]. Making a lot of fly ash concrete, which is made up of about 60% fly ash, is an interesting subject to study [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Shear Strength of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete under Ambient Condition

Munthir,

Albegmprli

2023

Engineering Sciences (3rd ICES)

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Geopolymer is an innovative cement substitute constructed of alkali-activated cementitious materials (AACMs). Researchers interested in improving concrete's structural resistance, toughness, and flexure tensile strength have turned their focus to geo-polymer concrete binders. To completely understand how geopolymer binders act under these circumstances, it is necessary to investigate their behavior when exposed to multiaxial stress states. The purpose of this review is to examine geopolymer cement in depth and to get a better understanding of its mechanical characteristics. In this analysis, we see that Geopolymer concrete, in particular its compressive and tensile strengths, provides higher resilience. GPC is an eco-friendly material since it reduces emissions and requires less water for curing. Incorporating hybrid polypropylene and steel fibers to ternary mixed geopolymer concrete improves its mechanical qualities.

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“…Hence, it is necessary to research an alternative to replace the high internal-energy-intensive product with new sustainable material. Many studies were performed to minimise the usage of cement in concrete by partially replacing it with mineral admixtures [4]. However, the partial replacement of cement reduces the carbon footprint to a specific limit, and it is always better to research cementless concrete.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Engineering Properties of Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Ternary Blend Geopolymer Concrete

2021

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The primary aim of this research is to find an alternative for Portland cement using inorganic geopolymers. This study investigated the effect of steel and polypropylene fibres hybridisation on ternary blend geopolymer concrete (TGPC) engineering properties using fly ash, ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) and metakaolin as the source materials. The properties like compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength and modulus of elasticity of ternary blend geopolymer concrete. The standard tests were conducted on TGPC with steel fibres, polypropylene fibres and a combination of steel and polypropylene fibres in hybrid form. A total number of 45 specimens were tested and compared to determine each property. The grade of concrete considered was M55. The variables studied were the volume fraction of fibres, viz. steel fibres (0%, 0.5% and 1%) and polypropylene fibres (0%, 0.1%, 0.15%, 0.2% and 0.25%). The experimental results reveal that the addition of fibres in a hybrid form enhances the mechanical properties of TGPC. The increase in the compressive strength was nominal, and a significant improvement was observed in splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, and modulus of elasticity. Also, an attempt to obtain the relation between the different engineering properties was made with different volume fractions of fibre.

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Review Paper on Partial Replacement of Cement and Aggregates with Various industrial Waste Material and Its Effect on Concrete Properties

Cited by 7 publications

References 1 publication

Reuse and Recycling of By-Products in the Steel Sector: Recent Achievements Paving the Way to Circular Economy and Industrial Symbiosis in Europe

Reuse and Recycling of By-Products in the Steel Sector: Recent Achievements Paving the Way to Circular Economy and Industrial Symbiosis in Europe

A Review of Shear Strength of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete under Ambient Condition

Engineering Properties of Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Ternary Blend Geopolymer Concrete

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