Review on Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation and Music: Implications for Emotion Dysregulation

Hou, Jiancheng; Song, Bei; Chen, Andrew C. N.; Sun, Changan; Zhou, Jiaxian; Zhu, Hongyi; Beauchaine, Theodore P.

doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00501

Cited by 41 publications

(36 citation statements)

References 131 publications

(226 reference statements)

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“…The cingulum is also activated in both normal and pathologic anxiety 27,56 . Second, MD and RD values in the ILF has been found to be negatively correlated with anxiety scores, which is due to the abnormal functional connectivity of the fusiform and inferior temporal gyrus with the amygdala and insula (regions responsible for emotional processing [57][58][59][60][61][62] which is also seen in SAD patients 35 . Third, the FMa, which is located at the interface between crossing fibers from the splenium of the corpus callosum and ILF 63 , has been found to be associated with anxiety symptoms 64 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Alterations in brain white matter microstructural properties in patients with Crohn’s disease in remission

Hou

Dodd

Nair

et al. 2020

Sci Rep

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Patients with inflammatory bowel disease have been shown to have abnormal brain morphometry or function, which are associated with psychological symptoms such as stress, depression or anxiety. The present work recruited 20 Crohn's disease patients in remission (CDs) and 20 age-gender-handednesseducation matched healthy controls (HCs) and compared their brain white matter microstructural properties using Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI). Additionally, we examined the correlations between the microstructural properties and cognition (verbal fluency language task, VF) and affect (anxiety) in both groups as well as disease duration in CDs. Results showed that CDs exhibited significant alterations in microstructural properties compared to Hcs in various white matter tracts relevant to language function despite no significant difference in VF scores. Furthermore, CDs' microstructural changes exhibited correlations with anxiety level and disease duration. These findings suggest that CD patients may experience changes in white matter microstructural properties which may be a biomarker of neuropsychiatric comorbidities of CD.Crohn's disease (CD), as one subtype of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), is thought to be caused by disruption of the normal immune system and also perhaps by altered intestinal permeability 1 and it can affect any gastrointestinal part from the mouth to the anus 2 . The impact of IBD may also extend to the brain and lead to anatomical and functional changes. Several studies have reported anatomical and functional brain changes in CD patients, possibly due to increased proinflammatory cytokines or chemokines and microglial cells which play an important role in communication between the brain, gut, and systemic immune system. These systemic changes have been posited to lead to a cascade of neuroplastic events that result in anatomical or functional brain changes that affect cognitive or affective abilities 3-5 . The observed brain changes might also account for the increased sensitivity of the CD patients to their related external environment which has been described among CDs and the inadequate ability to modulate cognitive and emotional states 3,6,7 . Moreover, the comorbidities assciated with IBD such as psychological stress, anxiety, depression, chronic pain may also influence anatomical and functional changes in the brain 1 .A growing body of evidence suggests that abnormalities in the brain morphometry or function of CD patients may correlate with cognitive and affective changes. Several studies, in CD patients, have reported changes in brian morphometry compared to age-matched healthy controls (HCs). For exmaple, Bao et al. reported decreased cortical thickness in several regions and this decrease was correlated to pain score or disease duration 8 . Increased cortical thickness has also been reported as well as decreased sub-cortical volumes have been correlated to pain score or disease duration 3 ; Zikou et al. showed decreased volume in the bilateral fusiform, inferior temporal gyrus (emotional...

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Alterations in brain white matter microstructural properties in patients with Crohn’s disease in remission

Hou

Dodd

Nair

et al. 2020

Sci Rep

Self Cite

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“…Several studies indicate a connection between singing as a means of self-expression, regulation of emotions, and health and well-being [57–59]. Moreover, the availability of psychobiological methodology over the last decades such as the ambulatory assessment of humoral stress markers or functional imaging have confirmed that the experienced stress releasing effects of music have indeed a psychophysiological bases [60,61]. As Hou in his review elucidates, music-evoked emotions can modulate activities in both cortical and subcortical systems, and across cortical-subcortical networks [61].…”

Section: Singing Emotion Regulation and Well-beingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Moreover, the availability of psychobiological methodology over the last decades such as the ambulatory assessment of humoral stress markers or functional imaging have confirmed that the experienced stress releasing effects of music have indeed a psychophysiological bases [60,61]. As Hou in his review elucidates, music-evoked emotions can modulate activities in both cortical and subcortical systems, and across cortical-subcortical networks [61]. Exactly these networks, which extend from the anterior cingulate gyrus to the amygdala are integral and essential to the generation and regulation of emotions.…”

Section: Singing Emotion Regulation and Well-beingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sami yoik, Sami history, Sami health: a narrative review

Hämäläinen

Salamonsen

Graff

et al. 2018

International Journal of Circumpolar Health

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Music as a possible health-promoting agent has attained increasing academic and scientific interest over the last decades. Nonetheless, possible connections between indigenous singing traditions and health beyond traditional ceremonial healing practices are still under-researched worldwide.The Sami, the indigenous people living in Northern Fennoscandia, have a distinct ancient vocal music tradition called “yoik” practiced from immemorial times. The Sami share a history of assimilation with many indigenous people. During this period of nearly 400 years, yoik alongside other cultural markers was under hard pressure and even banned at times.Compared to other indigenous people in the Arctic, Sami public health shows few significant unfavourable differences to the majority population. The potential role of yoik as a protective health and resilience factor within the Sami culture is the topic of this review. We suggest a two stage model for the health promoting effects of yoik through i) emotion regulation and stress relief on the level of the individual, and ii) as a socio-cultural resilience factors within the Sami population. This review is to be understood as theory-building review article striving for a scholarly review of the literature.

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“…It has been demonstrated that music is able to trigger behavioral changes, i.e., there is an underlying modification of brain function which can induce people to increase their exercise adherence and participation (Altenmüller and Schlaug, 2012). Music has also been demonstrated to be effective in reducing fatigue and its related symptoms (Jing and Xudong, 2008), in emotional regulation (Hou et al, 2017), in regulating affective arousal (Hutchinson et al, 2018) and in improving the efficacy of the motor system (Bigliassi et al, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Psychophysiological Effects of Different Tempo Music on Endurance Versus High-Intensity Performances

et al. 2020

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The use of music during training represents a special paradigm for trainers to stimulate people undertaking different types of exercise. However, the relationship between the tempo of music and perception of effort during different metabolic demands is still unclear. Therefore, the aim of this research was to determine whether high intensity exercise is more sensitive to the beneficial effects of music than endurance exercise. This study assessed 19 active women (age 26.4 ± 2.6 years) during endurance (walking for 10 at 6.5 km/h on a treadmill) and high intensity (80% on 1-RM) exercise under four different randomly assigned conditions: no music (NM), with music at 90-110 bpm (LOW), with music at 130-150 bpm (MED), and with music at 170-190 bpm (HIGH). During each trial, heart rate (HR) and the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) were assessed. Repeated analysis of variance measures was used to detect any differences between the four conditions during high intensity and low intensity exercise. RPE showed more substantial changes during the endurance exercises (11%), than during high intensity exercise (6.5%), between HIGH and NM conditions. The metabolic demand during the walking exercise increased between NM and HIGH bpm conditions. This study indicates the benefits of music under stress conditions as well as during endurance and high intensity training. The results demonstrate that the beneficial effects of music are more likely to be seen in endurance exercise. Consequently, music may be considered an important tool to stimulate people engaging in low intensity physical exercise.

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Review on Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation and Music: Implications for Emotion Dysregulation

Cited by 41 publications

References 131 publications

Alterations in brain white matter microstructural properties in patients with Crohn’s disease in remission

Alterations in brain white matter microstructural properties in patients with Crohn’s disease in remission

Sami yoik, Sami history, Sami health: a narrative review

The Psychophysiological Effects of Different Tempo Music on Endurance Versus High-Intensity Performances

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