Review of Mass-Transfer Correlations for Packed Columns

Abstract

Mass-transfer correlations developed during the last several decades for packed column used for industrial fractionation, adsorption, etc. are reviewed. Theoretical basis and applicability of the reviewed correlations are discussed and compared concisely. Some dominant correlations and their parameters, as well as some considerations for further improvement, are also summarized and discussed.

Dynamic simulation of MEA absorption process for CO2 capture from power plants

“…Heat and mass transfer coefficients are required to determine the interfacial heat and mass transfer rates. Wang et al (2005) reviewed several mass transfer coefficients for packed column that are available in the literature. One of the most widely used mass transfer coefficients is that proposed by Onda et al (1968) and validated by Bravo and Fair (1982).…”

Modeling the Water Scrubbing Process and Energy Requirements for CO2 Capture to Upgrade Biogas to Biomethane

“…Hottel et al 21 and Wang et al 9 list some of these for packed absorption columns. Equations suggested by Onda et al, 16 Billet and Schultes, 17 Wagner et al 18 and…”

Model uncertainty of interfacial area and mass transfer coefficients in absorption column packings

“…Several mathematical models were built to approximate those properties using physical properties of an absorbent such as density, viscosity and surface tension. Most of the available models are based on either two-film theory or penetration theory with some reasonable assumptions (Wang et al, 2005).…”

“…The model developed by Onda, Bravo and Fair (Onda et al, 1967, Wang et al, 2005 is widely used to determine the gas and liquid side mass transfer coefficients of random packings. The model is given as, For the gas side mass transfer coefficient,…”