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2019
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b02972
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Reversing Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Perovskite Degradation in Water via pH and Hydrogen Bonds

Abstract: The moisture instability of organic−inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells has been a major obstacle to the commercialization, calling for mechanistic understanding of the degradation process, which has been under debate. Here we present a surprising discovery that the degradation is actually reversible, via in situ observation of X-ray diffraction, supported by FTIR and SEM. To isolate the hydrogen bond effect, water was replaced by methanol during the in situ experiment, revealing the decomposition to be in… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Despite many mechanisms having been reported before [17][18][19][20][21][22], they were often inconsistent and self-contradictory. Hopefully, some of the conflicts can be neutralized by our recently published work, where we revealed the importance of hydrogen bonding for the perovskite structural stability and discovered the true cause of the irreversible degradation [10]. However, there remains some other substance detected during the synthesis of the CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 thin film, which has yet to be identified by the perovskite solar cell community, despite the fact that a similar phenomenon was also reported before elsewhere [23,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 53%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Despite many mechanisms having been reported before [17][18][19][20][21][22], they were often inconsistent and self-contradictory. Hopefully, some of the conflicts can be neutralized by our recently published work, where we revealed the importance of hydrogen bonding for the perovskite structural stability and discovered the true cause of the irreversible degradation [10]. However, there remains some other substance detected during the synthesis of the CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 thin film, which has yet to be identified by the perovskite solar cell community, despite the fact that a similar phenomenon was also reported before elsewhere [23,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…While such record performance seems to be inspiring for renewable energy development, the device lifetime, especially under moisture environment, remains at a low level, which prevents its commercialization. The devices usually degrade within a day unless an extra encapsulation layer is adopted [5][6][7], and even with the encapsulation layer the longest lifetime reported is still less than 4000 hours, which is far from enough for commercialization [8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to investigate the effects of perovskite modification on the device stability under external stress, we tested the effects of light soaking, thermal degradation, and moisture59–61 as shown in Figure 5d–f. The control PSC device only retains about 20% of its original PCE after 100 h illumination (at one sun, without UV filter, humidity level of 50%) and less than 20% after 100 h storage at 80 °C in nitrogen atmosphere.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, this peak in the latter sample is extremely strong. As the —OH group in methanol can disrupt the interaction between methylammonium cation (MA + ) and PbX 6 octahedra, [ 25 ] so the perovskite film will undergo the loss of organic composition as MA + and generate PbI 2 . However, when the concentration of CsBr increases, Cs + ions can react with perovskite film to fill the A‐site vacancy and restore the perovskite structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%