2004
DOI: 10.1002/marc.200400331
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Reversible pH‐Dependent Properties of Multilayer Microcapsules Made of Weak Polyelectrolytes

Abstract: Summary: We investigated microcapsules composed of the weak polyelectrolytes poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH) and poly(methacrylic acid) (PMA) assembled on calcium carbonate cores. These capsules are stable in the pH range from 2.5 to 11.5, undergoing reversible swelling in the pH interval from 2.7 to 2.6. Capsule swelling occurs at a protonation degree above 90%. The pH‐dependent size variation of PAH/PMA capsules is blocked after crosslinking of the polyelectrolyte layers.Schematic of the swelling and de… Show more

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Cited by 190 publications
(173 citation statements)
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“…In literature several papers have been published describing the swelling and dissolution behavior of polyelectrolyte multilayers from weak polyelectrolytes. [26][27][28] The interactions between the successive layers in the (Au NP / PAH) 4 capsules reported in our present paper are also based on the interactions between a weak polyacid, as the Au NP have carboxyl acid groups on their surface, and a weak polybase (i.e., PAH). Therefore, we were interested to know whether our (Au NP /PAH) 4 capsules exhibited a dual responsive behavior both at low and high pH.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…In literature several papers have been published describing the swelling and dissolution behavior of polyelectrolyte multilayers from weak polyelectrolytes. [26][27][28] The interactions between the successive layers in the (Au NP / PAH) 4 capsules reported in our present paper are also based on the interactions between a weak polyacid, as the Au NP have carboxyl acid groups on their surface, and a weak polybase (i.e., PAH). Therefore, we were interested to know whether our (Au NP /PAH) 4 capsules exhibited a dual responsive behavior both at low and high pH.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…47 The PAH-PSS microcapsules are stable over a wide pH range, whereas microcapsules consisting of PAH and PMAA decompose at pH 2.5 or lower and at pH 11.5 or higher. 48 The pH-dependent permeability and decomposition of LbL microcapsules depends on the acid-base equilibrium of the weak polyelectrolytes in the LbL films. Therefore, the permeability of LbL microcapsules can be manipulated by changing the environmental pH.…”
Section: ·4 Lbl Microcapsulesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is necessary to activate its content or release the encapsulated material remotely. Typical release mechanisms are based on a triggered system, such as pH 153,154 laser light, [155][156][157][158] ultrasound, [159][160][161] temperature, 162 or enzymatic degradation. 163 Currently, a variety of the release systems was already realized using gels, 164,165 polymeric micelles, [166][167][168] liposomes, 169,170 colloids, 171 and polyelectrolyte multilayer microcapsules 172 as carriers.…”
Section: Release Of Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…173 In further studies, they used laser irradiation for the release of dye-labeled dextran inside a living cell, which was encapsulated in poly(styrene sulfonate)/poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) microcapsules. 154 Dejugnat and Sukhorukov 153 investigated hollow polyelectrolyte microcapsules consisting of poly(allylamine hydrochloride) and sodium poly(styrene sulfonate), various core templates as manganese and calcium carbonate particles or polystyrene latexes. These polyelectrolyte multilayers respond to a change of pH, leading to a swelling of the capsules in basic conditions, and a shrinking under acidic conditions.…”
Section: Release Of Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%