Please cite this article as: Martín Juárez, J., Riol Pastor, E., Fernández Sevilla, J.M., Muñoz Torre, R., García-Encina, P.A., Bolado Rodríguez, S., Effect of pretreatments on biogas production from microalgae biomass grown in pig manure treatment plants, Bioresource Technology (2018), doi: https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.biortech.2018.02.063 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.
ABSTRACTMethane production from pretreated and raw mixed microalgae biomass grown in pig manure was evaluated. Acid and basic pretreatments provided the highest volatile solids solubilisation (up to 81%) followed by alkaline-peroxide and ultrasounds (23%).Bead milling and steam explosion remarkably increased the methane production rate, although the highest yield (377 mL CH 4 /g SV) was achieved by alkali pretreatment.Nevertheless, some pretreatments inhibited biogas production and resulted in lag phases of 7-9 days. Hence, experiments using only the pretreated solid phase were performed, which resulted in a decrease in the lag phase to 2-3 days for the alkali pretreatment and slightly increased biomass biodegradability of few samples. The limiting step during the BMP test (hydrolysis or microbial inhibition) for each pretreatment was elucidated using the goodness of fitting to a first order or a Gompertz model. Finally, the use of digestate as biofertilizer was evaluated applying a biorefinery concept.
Highlights Pretreatments solubilised volatile solids but also inhibited biogas production. Alkali pretreatment increased 2.3 times the methane production of the raw material. The removal of pretreated liquids did not improve the global methane production. Gompertz model fitted the results of methane production controlled by inhibition. Composition of digestates allows their possible valorisation as fertilizers.