Retraction: The Effects of Visiting Exercise Program and Telecoaching for Physical Activity Promotion on Physical Fitness and Quality of Life in the Frail Elderly

Kim, Inah; Ha, Ju Young

doi:10.7475/kjan.2016.28.5.607

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Most programs for frail older adults are performed at homes or facilities to ensure safety 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ) . However, such programs will not yield positive emotional results if the participants are kept in a smaller space for exercise, although they are safe.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Nordic walking on physical functions and depression in frail people aged 70 years and above

Lee

Park

2015

J Phys Ther Sci

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[Purpose] This study investigated the effects of Nordic walking on physical functions and depression in frail people aged 70 years and above. [Subjects] Twenty frail elderly individuals ≥70 years old were assigned to either a Nordic walking group (n=8) or general exercise group (n=10). [Methods] The duration of intervention was equal in both groups (3 sessions/week for 12 weeks, 60 min/session). Physical function (balance, upper extremity strength, lower extremity strength, weakness) and depression were examined before and after the interventions. [Results] With the exception of upper extremity muscle strength, lower extremity strength, weakness, balance, and depression after Nordic walking demonstrated statistically significant improvement. However, in the general exercise group, only balance demonstrated a statistically significant improvement after the intervention. There were significant differences in the changes in lower extremity muscle strength, weakness and depression between the groups. [Conclusion] In conclusion, Nordic walking was more effective than general exercise. Therefore, we suggest that Nordic walking may be an attractive option for significant functional improvement in frail people over 70 years old.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Nordic walking on physical functions and depression in frail people aged 70 years and above

Lee

Park

2015

J Phys Ther Sci

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“…In studies implementing a coaching period of 16 weeks [33,35], non-face-to-face coaching lasted 15 to 20 min per session. This length is characteristic of other studies in which coaching lasted 30 to 60 min.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…While various studies on non-face-to-face coaching exist, scholars have conducted studies on non-face-to-face coaching in South Korea since 2008, despite the introduction of coaching having been more than 20 years ago [18,19]. For example, Kyoung Kim [20] developed a non-face-to-face coaching-based leadership program, which proved effective in career decision-making, self-efficacy, and resilience.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness of Non-Face-to-Face Coaching

Kim

Lee

2023

Sustainability

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This study examined the effectiveness of non-face-to-face coaching in South Korea in order to present alternatives in the post-COVID-19 environment. The research collected domestic studies on non-face-to-face coaching in South Korea and analysed the studies through a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Among 1081 papers retrieved from the database, we selected ten papers for meta-analysis. Using the random effect model to measure effect size, the total effect size of non-face-to-face coaching was 0.77. When we divided the effect of non-face-to-face coaching into psychological, cognitive, and physical effects, the cognitive effects were the largest. In addition, examining non-face-to-face coaching by type resulted in a larger effect size of web-based online coaching in comparison to telephone coaching. By contrast, the effect sizes of non-face-to-face coaching by subject had the largest effect size on subjects with the highest level of vulnerability. This study found that non-face-to-face coaching had a large effect, with relatively large cognitive and psychological effects. Future investigations should supplement the present research through follow-up studies on non-face-to-face coaching.

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“…, 건강증진 프로 그램(보건교육, 저강도 신체활동, 자아존중감 향상, 스트레 스 관리, 대인관계 개발) [13], 방문운동 [14,15], 방문재활운동 [11], 다요인 프로그램 [16] 따라서 가설 4는 지지되었다 (Table 5).…”

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The Effects of Home Visit Healthcare Using a Complex Program on Community-dwelling Frail Elders' Strength, Frailty, and Depression

Kim

2015

J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs

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The purposes of this study were to examine the effects of home visit healthcare using a complex program on community-dwelling frail elders' physical strength, frailty, and depression and to compare the effects among three regions. Methods: This study was conducted as a quasi-experimental study using one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 86 subjects were sampled from three regions (metropolis, small city, and rural area). The program was applied for 14 weeks. This program consisted of disease management by a visiting nurse, exercise with a visiting nurse, self exercise, telephone monitoring, health education, counseling, providing handbook, and incentive. Physical strength was measured by balance, upper-limb, and lower-limb muscle strength. Frailty was measured by the Korean Frail Scale and depression was measured by the Geriatric Depression Scale. Paired t-test and ANCOVA were used to analyze the effects. Results: Physical strength, frailty, and depression were significantly improved after applying the complex program. There were not differences among the regions. Conclusion: Home visit healthcare using a complex program was effective in improving frail elders' physical strength, frailty, and depression. There were not differences among the regions. Therefore, home visit healthcare using a complex program needs to be expanded to other regions.

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Retraction: The Effects of Visiting Exercise Program and Telecoaching for Physical Activity Promotion on Physical Fitness and Quality of Life in the Frail Elderly

Cited by 6 publications

References 12 publications

Effects of Nordic walking on physical functions and depression in frail people aged 70 years and above

Effects of Nordic walking on physical functions and depression in frail people aged 70 years and above

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness of Non-Face-to-Face Coaching

The Effects of Home Visit Healthcare Using a Complex Program on Community-dwelling Frail Elders' Strength, Frailty, and Depression

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