2021
DOI: 10.1016/s1470-2045(21)00286-2
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RETRACTION: Stereotactic body radiotherapy plus pembrolizumab and trametinib versus stereotactic body radiotherapy plus gemcitabine for locally recurrent pancreatic cancer after surgical resection: an open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 2 trial

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Cited by 59 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Research on I-SABR has progressed rapidly. A recent phase 2 randomized trial reported that SBRT plus pembrolizumab and trametinib was effective and safe in patients with locally recurrent pancreatic cancer ( 46 ); and another phase 2 randomized trial demonstrated that neoadjuvant durvalumab combined with SBRT for early-stage NSCLC was well tolerated and associated with a high pathologic response rate ( 47 ). However, a phase 2 randomized trial of unselected patients with metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma reported no improvement in response with the addition of SBRT to nivolumab ( 48 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research on I-SABR has progressed rapidly. A recent phase 2 randomized trial reported that SBRT plus pembrolizumab and trametinib was effective and safe in patients with locally recurrent pancreatic cancer ( 46 ); and another phase 2 randomized trial demonstrated that neoadjuvant durvalumab combined with SBRT for early-stage NSCLC was well tolerated and associated with a high pathologic response rate ( 47 ). However, a phase 2 randomized trial of unselected patients with metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma reported no improvement in response with the addition of SBRT to nivolumab ( 48 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2021, a random trial presented that adding RT to pembrolizumab immunotherapy significantly increased responses and outcomes in patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (156). A pooled analysis of two randomized trials showed that SBRT and pembrolizumab combined with trametinib were a new potential treatment option for patients with locally recurrent pancreatic cancer following surgical resection (157). If the results of more and more clinical trials are positive, it will determine how best to integrate these models and optimize synergy.…”
Section: Prospects and Challenges Of Combined Immunotherapy With Radi...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radiotherapy is one of the important methods for the treatment of PC, especially suitable for patients with advanced PC ( 137 ). Radiotherapy may enhance the release and absorption of tumor-associated antigens, thereby promoting the initiation of anti-tumor T cells, and enhancing entry into the tumor due to the impact on the tumor vascular system and the chemokine environment ( 138 ). Interestingly, as mentioned above, the microbiota plays an important role in the immune microenvironment of PC.…”
Section: Implications Of the Microbiota In The Treatment Of Pcmentioning
confidence: 99%