“…Alongside these different aspirations, a few scholars (Bellino, 2021;Morrice et al, 2020) have highlighted the gap between aspirations and available educational opportunities. For instance, while many refugees would be interested in learning IT and business skills (Kofman et al, 2007;Sargeant & Forna, 2001), studies (Nawyn, 2010;Shiferaw & Hagos, 2001) have found that training opportunities were only available in language skills, retail, catering, crafts, hairdressing, and so on, limiting refugees to low-skilled work (Dagar, 2023;Knappert et al, 2018). Morrice et al (2020) reported that only language courses were available for adult refugees, and their educational opportunities were limited.…”