2018
DOI: 10.1080/03056244.2017.1367655
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Rethinking class and culture in Africa: between E. P. Thompson and Pierre Bourdieu

Abstract: The article considers the historiography of labour and class studies in sub-Saharan Africa in relation to the contemporary ‘cultural turn’ in sociological studies of class. It identifies three phases: from the 1960s, a highly empiricist Marxist approach which drew on Fanon’s notion of an aristocracy of labour; from the 1980s, a shift to a stress on culture, agency and identity, following E. P. Thompson; the final move has focused on the African middle classes, drawing on Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of consumption… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Research shows that collective consumption habits are closely related to cultural elements, values, and the development of "truth" trends that people believe in (Nicoli et al, 2020). Cultural aspects refer to symbols, norms and habitus that are reproduced gradually from generation to generation (Werbner, 2018). The value aspect refers to the ideology that is utilized as a reference in acting and behaving in an area (Zimmermann, 2015).…”
Section: Consumption Patternsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research shows that collective consumption habits are closely related to cultural elements, values, and the development of "truth" trends that people believe in (Nicoli et al, 2020). Cultural aspects refer to symbols, norms and habitus that are reproduced gradually from generation to generation (Werbner, 2018). The value aspect refers to the ideology that is utilized as a reference in acting and behaving in an area (Zimmermann, 2015).…”
Section: Consumption Patternsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…of the urban informal economy in Kinshasa "from below," and how it (re) produces different forms of social inequalities. Drawing on recent debates on the conceptualization of class in Africa (Noret 2017(Noret , 2019Chitonge 2018;Werbner 2018;Bernards 2019;McDermott 2021) and ethnographic fieldwork conducted on three case studies of Kinshasa's informal workers, this paper argues that taking the class and social positionality seriously is key to understanding social inequality within an African informal economy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 2 For examples of the recent discussion of class in social anthropology, see Carrier and Kalb (2015), and, with reference to Africa, Melber (2016), Noret (2017), Southall (2018a) and Werbner (2018). …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%