Rethinking and Updating Demographic Questions: Guidance to Improve Descriptions of Research Samples

Abstract

is the International Honor So ci ety in Psychology, found ed in 1929. Its mission: "recognizing and promoting excellence in the science and application of psy chol ogy." (Note. Our new mission statement is available at http://www.psichi.org/?page=purpose) Mem ber ship is open to undergraduates, graduate students, faculty, and alumni mak ing the study of psy chol ogy one of their major interests and who meet Psi Chi's min i mum qual i fi ca tions. Psi Chi is a member of the As so cia tion of Col lege Honor So ci et ies (ACHS), and is an affiliate of the Ameri can Psy cho logi cal As so cia tion (APA) and the Association for Psy cho log i cal Science (APS). Psi Chi's sister honor society is Psi Beta, the na tion al honor society in psychology for com mu nity and junior colleges. Psi Chi functions as a federation of chap ters located at over 1,100 senior col leg es and universities around the world. The Psi Chi Central Office is lo cat ed in Chatta nooga, Ten nessee. A Board of Directors, com posed of psy chol o gy faculty who are Psi Chi members and who are elect ed by the chapters, guides the affairs of the Or ga ni za tion and sets pol i cy with the ap prov al of the chap ters. Psi Chi membership provides two major opportunities. The first of these is ac a dem ic rec og ni tion to all in duc tees by the mere fact of mem ber ship. The sec ond is the opportunity of each of the Society's local chapters to nourish and stim u late the pro fes sion al growth of all members through fellowship and activities de signed to augment and en hance the reg u lar cur ric u lum. In addition, the Or ga ni za tion provides programs to help achieve these goals including con ven tions, research awards and grants competitions, and publication opportunities. JOURNAL PURPOSE STATEMENT The twofold purpose of the Psi Chi Journal of Psychological Research is to foster and reward the scholarly efforts of psychology students as well as to provide them with a valuable learning experience. The articles pub lished in the Journal represent the work of under graduates, graduate students, and faculty. To further support authors and enhance Journal visibility, articles are now available in the PsycINFO ® and EBSCO Academic Search Complete ® databases. In 2016, the Journal also became open access (i.e., free online to all readers and authors) to broaden the dissemination of research across the psychological science com munity.

Using Mixed Methods to Identify the Primary Mental Health Problems and Needs of Children, Adolescents, and Their Caregivers during the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic

“…Given that limited data are available on the potential MH impact of COVID-19 on children, adolescents, and caregivers, we intentionally kept the inclusion criteria related to child and adolescent age broad, with the goal of examining differences and similarities across age subgroups. Caregivers were racially and ethnically diverse (2% American Indian; 15% Asian; 7% Black or African-American; 72% White; 8% multiracial; 12% Hispanic or Latino), reported a range of household incomes (14% poor; 35% working class; 50% middle class; 2% affluent) [ 22 ], and were between the ages of 18 and 60 years old ( M = 35.80; SD = 8.81). Caregivers largely identified as female (81%; 18% male; 2% transgender or gender non-conforming), which aligns with broader trends in family-based research [ 23 ].…”

Video Telehealth Occupational Therapy Services for Older Veterans: National Survey Study (Preprint)

“…For the purposes of analysis, the categorical item, VHA years of practice, was divided into 2 segments of nearly equal size: 10 years or less and 11 years or more. Prefer not to answer responses were excluded from analysis, as this option lacked specificity recommended for demographics questions [42]. Rurality geocoding developed by VHA's Office of Rural Health to estimate the percentage rurality of the catchment area was applied to respondents' primary medical center.…”

Impact of Personality Traits and Socio-Demographic Factors on Depression among Doctors and Nurses

“…The internal consistency reliabilities ranged from .73 to .80, and correlations between long and short form range from .83 to .92 in a community sample (Ashton & Lee, 2009). A six-item sociodemographic questionnaire was adopted from Hughes et al (2016).…”

“…average, how many hours do you work a week, including time at a hospital, in the field, or on call? a) Below 48 hours b) Between 48-53 hours c) 58-63 hours d) More than 63 hoursSource:(Hughes et al, 2016) …”