2018
DOI: 10.1111/1440-1681.13017
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Resveratrol inhibits VEGF‐induced angiogenesis in human endothelial cells associated with suppression of aerobic glycolysis via modulation of PKM2 nuclear translocation

Abstract: Endothelial cells (ECs) mainly depend on aerobic glycolysis to generate angiogenesis. Deregulation of glycolysis is often observed in human endothelial cells during angiogenesis. In the present study, we first report that resveratrol (RST), which has been intensively studied in glucose metabolism of various cancer cells, has a profound inhibitory effect on tube formation and migration via suppression of glycolysis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) induced by vascular endothelial growth factor … Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Resveratrol is one of the most promising antitumor drugs to inhibit cancer initiation, progression, and metastasis 14,17. Certainly, there are many studies that indicated that resveratrol can induce apoptosis in melanoma cells by inducing the expression of proapoptotic proteins 10.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Resveratrol is one of the most promising antitumor drugs to inhibit cancer initiation, progression, and metastasis 14,17. Certainly, there are many studies that indicated that resveratrol can induce apoptosis in melanoma cells by inducing the expression of proapoptotic proteins 10.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, Wu et al identified that resveratrol induced cancer cell apoptosis targeting M2-type pyruvate kinase (PKM2)-mediated ER stress and mitochondrial fission 14. Second, Yang et al and Wu et al evaluated that ERK1/2-dependent nuclear translocation of PKM2 promoted glucose metabolism in various cancer cells 16,17. Finally, Liang et al reported that mitochondrial PKM2 interacted with and phosphorylated Bcl-2, which then prevented the degradation of Bcl-2 and enhanced apoptosis resistance of tumor cells 18…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resveratrol (RES) consists 3,5,40-trihydroxytrans-stilbene, and it is one of the best-studied phytophenols with pleiotropic properties. 63 , 64 Resveratrol inhibits VEGF-induced angiogenesis in endothelial cells 65 and inhibits TNF-α-induced keratinocyte proliferation and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-9) expression by inhibiting nuclear factor (NF)-kappa B and activator protein-1 (AP-1). 65 RES also suppresses type I collagen deposition and keloid fibroblast proliferation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Treatment with VEGF on human endothelial cells (HUVEC cells) increased expression of proteins involved in glycolysis such as glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1), hexokinase 2 (HK2), phosphofructokinase 1 (PFK1), pyruvate kinase M2 isoform (PKM2), inducing tube formation and migration. However, these effects were reversed by resveratrol through downregulation of the glycolytic genes, suppression of ERK1/2 and nuclear translocation of PKM2 [87]. A recent study proposes that resveratrol inhibits VEGF signaling through direct interaction with VEGF.…”
Section: Modulation Of Angiogenesis By Resveratrolmentioning
confidence: 99%