2017
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183541
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Resveratrol and caloric restriction prevent hepatic steatosis by regulating SIRT1-autophagy pathway and alleviating endoplasmic reticulum stress in high-fat diet-fed rats

Abstract: BackgroundStudies have demonstrated that resveratrol (a natural polyphenol) and caloric restriction activate Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) and induce autophagy. Furthermore, autophagy is induced by the SIRT1-FoxO signaling pathway and was recently shown to be a critical protective mechanism against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) development. We aimed to compare the effects of resveratrol and caloric restriction on hepatic lipid metabolism and elucidate the mechanism by which resveratrol supplementation and calo… Show more

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Cited by 144 publications
(116 citation statements)
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“…Based on CR experimen cytokine, chemokine, and metabolic pathways are significantly regulated by CR the aging process. It is expected that a better understanding of senoinflam mechanisms will provide a basis for the discovery of molecular targets that modulate age-related chronic inflammatory conditions and enable the develop effective interventions to delay aging and prevent the occurrence of aging-assoc ├ Human, Mouse, Rat [252][253][254] Autophagy ↑ and mice without SIRT3 genes have decreased HB concentration during fasting [1 are also related to low levels of insulin [213,214], suppressed IGF signaling [215], i [209] and activation of AMPK [215,216] and antioxidant genes [209]. K neuroprotective and lifespan extension effects similar to CR in C. elegans [21 transcription of antioxidant genes, including manganese superoxide dismu FOXO3, both of which exert antioxidant effects [209].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on CR experimen cytokine, chemokine, and metabolic pathways are significantly regulated by CR the aging process. It is expected that a better understanding of senoinflam mechanisms will provide a basis for the discovery of molecular targets that modulate age-related chronic inflammatory conditions and enable the develop effective interventions to delay aging and prevent the occurrence of aging-assoc ├ Human, Mouse, Rat [252][253][254] Autophagy ↑ and mice without SIRT3 genes have decreased HB concentration during fasting [1 are also related to low levels of insulin [213,214], suppressed IGF signaling [215], i [209] and activation of AMPK [215,216] and antioxidant genes [209]. K neuroprotective and lifespan extension effects similar to CR in C. elegans [21 transcription of antioxidant genes, including manganese superoxide dismu FOXO3, both of which exert antioxidant effects [209].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surprisingly, metformin failed to extend lifespan in Drosophila although it activates AMPK and reduces lipid accumulation [141]. Resveratrol, a natural polyphenol antioxidant, has been found to extend lifespan in C. elegans, Drosophila, zebrafish, mice and rats [91,[142][143][144]. The longevity benefits of resveratrol are dependent on sirtuins, FOXOs and AMPK [124,142,145].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Caloric restriction is a strategy to decrease the energy supply by reducing the caloric intake from the diet without causing malnutrition (Ding et al, 2017;Li, Zhang, Liu, Chen, & Chen, 2017). This strategy has been used in several organisms from yeast to mammals, increasing lifespan, and maintaining health by delaying agingrelated diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and dementia (Ma, Wang, Dong, & Zhao, 2018;Willcox & Willcox, 2014).…”
Section: Re S Ver Atrol Supplementation Mimi C S the Effec Ts Of C mentioning
confidence: 99%