Restoring Riparian Peatlands for Inland Waters: A European Perspective

Žák, Dominik; Maagaard, Astrid; Liu, Haojie

doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-819166-8.00127-4

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 65 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Tanah gambut memiliki karakteristik fisik yang unik, yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan produktivitas tanaman kelapa sawit (Zak, et al, 2022). Tanah gambut terbentuk melalui proses akumulasi material tumbuhan yang terdekomposisi sebagian di bawah kondisi perairan yang tergenang atau lembab dengan tingkat oksigen yang rendah (Polyakov & Abakumov, 2020).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Sifat Fisik Tanah Gambut pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PTPN 4 Ajamu II Perk. Meranti Paham

Suratni Afrianti,

Rian Gordon Sitorus,

Edwina Zainal

2023

Perbal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan beberapa sifat fisik tanah gambut antara tanah yang belum ditanami kelapa sawit, tanah dengan usia tanam tahun 1999, dan tanah dengan usia tanam tahun 2009. Penelitian dilaksanakan di perkebunan PTPN 4 Ajamu II Perkebunan Meranti Paham, Kecamatan Panai Hulu, Kabupaten Labuhan Batu, Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada bulan Maret 2023. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan metode observasi. Titik pengambilan sampel ditentukan menggunakan metode purposive random sampling. Sampel tanah diambil menggunakan bor belgi dengan kedalaman 20 cm - 40 cm, kemudian dilakukan analisis di laboratorium. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai bulk density tanah yang belum ditanami kelapa sawit adalah 0,15025 g/cm³, yang termasuk dalam kategori kepadatan rendah. Sementara itu, rata-rata nilai bulk density pada tanah dengan usia tanam tahun 2009 adalah 0,17575 g/cm³, juga termasuk dalam kategori kepadatan rendah, dan rata-rata nilai bulk density pada tanah dengan usia tanam tahun 1999 adalah 0,12625 g/cm³, yang juga termasuk dalam kategori kepadatan rendah. Selanjutnya, berdasarkan hasil pengukuran porositas, tanah yang belum ditanami kelapa sawit memiliki nilai porositas sebesar 79,375%, tanah dengan usia tanam tahun 2009 memiliki nilai porositas sebesar 76,5425%, dan tanah dengan usia tanam tahun 1999 memiliki nilai porositas sebesar 74,3%. Penelitian ini juga mengukur partikel density, dengan nilai rata-rata partikel density untuk tanah yang belum ditanami kelapa sawit sebesar 0,7425 g/cm³, nilai rata-rata partikel density untuk tanah dengan usia tanam tahun 2009 sebesar 0,79 g/cm³, dan nilai rata-rata partikel density untuk tanah dengan usia tanam tahun 1999 sebesar 0,517 g/cm³. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penurunan pada partikel density dan porositas tanah pada perkebunan kelapa sawit. Nilai porositas tanah gambut yang diperoleh termasuk dalam kriteria yang sangat baik. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang karakteristik lahan dan tanah, yang dapat menjadi dasar untuk pengelolaan yang lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan di perkebunan kelapa sawit. This research aims to analyze the differences in several physical properties of peat soil between unplanted soil, soil with oil palm planting in 1999, and soil with oil palm planting in 2009. The study was conducted in the PTPN 4 Ajamu II Meranti Paham Plantation, Panai Hulu Sub-district, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra Province on March 2023. The research method used was descriptive research with an observational approach. The sampling points were determined using purposive random sampling method. Soil samples were taken using a belgian auger with a depth of 20 cm - 40 cm, and then analyzed in the laboratory. The analysis results showed that the average bulk density value of unplanted soil was 0.15025 g/cm³, which falls under the category of low density. Meanwhile, the average bulk density value of soil with oil palm planting in 2009 was 0.17575 g/cm³, also falling under the category of low density, and the average bulk density value of soil with oil palm planting in 1999 was 0.12625 g/cm³, also falling under the category of low density. Furthermore, based on the porosity measurements, the unplanted soil had a porosity value of 79.375%, the soil with oil palm planting in 2009 had a porosity value of 76.5425%, and the soil with oil palm planting in 1999 had a porosity value of 74.3%. This research also measured particle density, with an average particle density value of 0.7425 g/cm³ for unplanted soil, 0.79 g/cm³ for soil with oil palm planting in 2009, and 0.517 g/cm³ for soil with oil palm planting in 1999. The results showed a decrease in particle density and soil porosity in the oil palm plantation. The obtained values of peat soil porosity fall within the criteria of excellent quality. This research provides a deeper understanding of land and soil characteristics, which can serve as a basis for more effective and sustainable management in oil palm plantations.

show abstract

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Sifat Fisik Tanah Gambut pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PTPN 4 Ajamu II Perk. Meranti Paham

Suratni Afrianti,

Rian Gordon Sitorus,

Edwina Zainal

2023

Perbal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In addition, the peat ecosystem damage control policy that applies to companies that already have a permit can be applied on community land if the community has the competence to fulfill all the provisions of the policy, including monitoring and reporting [42]. Fundamentally, peatland ecosystems are very important because peatlands are highly flammable [2,6,7,43,44]. Since 2016, the Indonesian government has strengthened the institutional component of peatland protection and improved its national law [23,44].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Government Collaboration in Peat Ecosystem Governance in Meranti Islands Regency, Riau Province-Indonesia

Yusri¹,

Handoko²,

Tinov³

2022

IJSDP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study intends to find out how the government collaborates in managing peat ecosystems in the Meranti Islands Regency. This study uses a qualitative methodology and data analysis approach using Nvivo 12 Plus software. The findings of this study indicate that collaboration between the government and stakeholders has resulted in progress on peat restoration in the Meranti Islands Regency because the number of forests and land fires in the Meranti Islands Regency tends to decrease due to this collaboration. Nevertheless, there are still some obstacles to the cooperation, especially the cooperation between actors which is still inadequate because it has not fully involved the private sector. This research contributes in the form of recommendations for improving peat ecosystem governance by increasing the participation of private entities. This study also proposes that further research can comprehensively map the involvement of each stakeholder in the management of peat ecosystems in the Meranti Islands Regency.

show abstract

“…The problems caused by manganese mining activities in Sabu Raijua Regency, especially at the research study site, are basic physical conditions damaged by mining activities, such as loss of native soil nutrients and damage to ecosystems. Previous research argue that damaged ecosystem is ecosystem that can no longer carry out its functions optimally, such as soil protection, water management, weather control, and other functions in regulating environmental protection [8][9][10]. Some of the matters above underlie and become the background for conducting an academic study on the use of ex-manganese mining land in Sabu Raijua Regency.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Environmentally Friendly Post-Mining Land Reclamation Policy for Manganese in Sabu Raijua, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Dewi,

Adhi,

Prasetyo

et al. 2023

IJSDP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Every mining business that is carried out will greatly affect the environment, either directly or gradually. Changes in natural ecology are also determined by human attitudes and protection of the environment. Restoration in accordance with the initial conditions is critical in mining industry to balance of the ecosystem, ecology, and avoid damage to environment. This study aims to investigate the post-mining reclamation of manganese in Sabu Raijua Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The method used is empirical with some supporting data from respective agencies used as a basis for investigation. The results showed that the important position of Sabu Raijua in manganese production, and it has among the best quality of manganese in the world. However, as to avoid the detrimental effect of mining activities to cause environmental damage, strict supervision and the involvement of local institutions in environmentally friendly reclamation are highly needed. The findings underlined the core principle of reclamation of manganese mining with sustainability principle.

show abstract

Restoring Riparian Peatlands for Inland Waters: A European Perspective

Cited by 5 publications

References 65 publications

Analisis Sifat Fisik Tanah Gambut pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PTPN 4 Ajamu II Perk. Meranti Paham

Analisis Sifat Fisik Tanah Gambut pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PTPN 4 Ajamu II Perk. Meranti Paham

Government Collaboration in Peat Ecosystem Governance in Meranti Islands Regency, Riau Province-Indonesia

Environmentally Friendly Post-Mining Land Reclamation Policy for Manganese in Sabu Raijua, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About