“…The political context of RJ has been extensively explored by both RJ advocates (Braithwaite, 1999;Marshall, 1996;Wright, 1996) and scholars (Dignan, 2005;Hoyle and Cunneen, 2010;Johnstone, 2011;Newburn and Crawford, 2003). The present work can be located within the limited province of the literature on the political background of RJ applying a governmentality mode of analysis (Lippens, 2014;O'Malley, 2009;Pavlich, 2005;Richards, 2011). The paper revolves around the idea that the spreading of legal/policy measures, as well as practical and theoretical interest around RJ, in England and Wales, over the last 30 years, has been possible due to the parallel rise of a combination of political rationalities -that is, ethopolitics (Rose 1996b(Rose , 1999a)informing the governmental practice in the relevant geo-historical setting.…”