2015
DOI: 10.1002/aqc.2601
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Restoration ecology of coastal lagoons: new methods for the prediction of ecological trajectories and economic valuation

Abstract: 1. Conservation of the seven lagoons of the Palavas complex (southern France) has been severely impaired by nutrient over-enrichment during at least four decades. The effluents of the Montpellier wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) represented the main nutrient input. To improve the water quality of these lagoons, this WWTP was renovated and upgraded and, since the end of 2005, its effluents have been discharged 11 km offshore into the Mediterranean (total investment €150 M).2. Possibilities of ecosystem restora… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…In this shallow oligotrophic lagoon, the ecosystem functioning is largely impacted by the benthos. An important cover of seagrasses (Zostera noltei, > 80% of coverage) predominates the primary production and inorganic nutrient uptake (De Wit et al 2017). In addition, the benthos is home to suspension feeders that exert grazing pressure on phytoplankton, maintaining low population densities despite high μ 0 values.…”
Section: Vulnerability Of Lagoons To Nutrient Pulses During Re-oligotmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this shallow oligotrophic lagoon, the ecosystem functioning is largely impacted by the benthos. An important cover of seagrasses (Zostera noltei, > 80% of coverage) predominates the primary production and inorganic nutrient uptake (De Wit et al 2017). In addition, the benthos is home to suspension feeders that exert grazing pressure on phytoplankton, maintaining low population densities despite high μ 0 values.…”
Section: Vulnerability Of Lagoons To Nutrient Pulses During Re-oligotmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ayrolle lagoon is directly connected to the Hydrobiologia (2018) 815:207-227 209 Mediterranean Sea through an inlet and receives few nutrient inputs from it small watershed (104 km 2 ). The autotrophic community of Ayrolle is mainly dominated by Zostera noltei Hornemann (1832) seagrasses, covering more than 80% of the lagoon bed (De Wit et al, 2017), while phytoplankton biomasses remain generally low, under 5 lg Chla l -1 (Bec et al, 2011) (see Souchu et al, 2010 for the main limnological characteristics of the three lagoons).…”
Section: Study Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…North Ingril (IN) located farthest from the Lez River is mesotrophic. Phytoplankton community dominated the primary producers in West Méjean (Bec et al, 2011), although it is increasingly colonized by macroalgae since the beginning of the ecological restoration process (De Wit et al, 2017). North Ingril hosts a huge diversity of autotrophic organisms, including phytoplankton, macroalgae, and seagrasses.…”
Section: Study Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anas penelope, Cygnus olor, Egretta garzetta, Ardea cinerea) are able to contribute to human well-being because of their mere existence, but also because of their role in supporting of some recreational and leisure activities (C4) like scubadiving, snorkeling and nature watching. In states III and IV, the presence of these protected and rare species decreases for the benefit of a more restrictive number of other protected species like flamingos (de Wit et al, 2015). The contribution of Mediterranean coastal lagoon ecosystems to a pleasant landscape (C2) is mainly based on avifauna, and in a lesser extent, on other living components including underwater seascape (Chazée et al, 2017).…”
Section: Mediterranean Coastal Lagoonsmentioning
confidence: 99%