Resting energy expenditure in short-stature children

Nishimoto, Yukiko; Ida, Shinobu; Etani, Yuri; Miyatani, Shuichi

doi:10.1507/endocrj.ej11-0138

Cited by 8 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 13 publications

(12 reference statements)

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“…It was confirmed that intake of high biological value protein (intact) in children with MSUD is restricted and 85.5% of it comes from the BCAA-free medical formula (synthetic protein) (Hauser et al 2011;Marugan de Miguelsanz et al 2011;Shimizu-Fujiwara et al 2012). Protein restriction and its quality have been described as possible causes of stunting in children with MSUD, and some research has found that this type of diet may affect BEE variability (Lewis et al 2001;Nishimoto et al 2012;Sentongo et al 2000). However, it is important to highlight that in this group, the BEE did not correlate with any of the macronutrients nor did it relate to protein source.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Energy Expenditure in Chilean Children with Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)

et al. 2015

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Energy Expenditure in Chilean Children with Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)

et al. 2015

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“…The question arises as to whether there is any difference in REE between the lean ISS children and their peers. A study by Nishimoto et al [22] found that in ISS children the adjusted REE was significantly higher than in children with normal height and weight, assuming that a higher REE in lean ISS children equates a higher energy need, and furthermore that the actual REE was significantly higher than the age-matched and height-matched basal metabolic rate as calculated according to the DRI equations. This may suggest that the calculated energy intake according to the DRI was not sensitive enough and that there might be an underestimation of the energy level required to account for the energy expenditure, taking into consideration the energy which is required for growth.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Lean Healthy Children with Short Stature Have Distinct Eating Patterns

Hadani¹,

Lebenthal²,

Lazar³

et al. 2016

JFSE

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Nutrition plays an essential role in normal linear growth in children. Knowledge of the eating styles and dietary consumption of healthy short children from developed countries is scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the dietary patterns in idiopathic short stature (ISS) and relatively low weight children compared to children with normal stature and weight. This research is a case-control study of 86 pre-pubertal healthy children, mean age 5.9 ± 1.5 years. The study group comprised 43 ISS children; 43 age-matched children with normal stature and weight served as controls. Outcome measures included: dietary patterns and physical activity. The absolute daily average energy, protein and carbohydrate intake was significantly lower in the ISS children (P < 0.05); after correcting for body surface area, no significant differences were found between groups. Intake of micronutrients calcium, iron, zinc, vitamin A and vitamin C, expressed as percentage from Recommended Dietary Allowance, was significantly lower in the ISS children (P < 0.05), who had lower food responsiveness, higher satiety responsiveness, lesser enjoyment of food and were slower eaters (P < 0.001). Physical activity was sedentary in both the ISS cases and controls. Our findings in healthy, pre-pubertal, relatively lean ISS children point to a distinct eating pattern with no alteration in physical activity. Understanding the differences in dietary intake and eating behaviors may be beneficial in the development of targeted nutritional intervention for lean ISS children.

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“…In patients who had previously undergone PEKT, some residual kidney function was observed, although they did not have a higher REE/Wt than those who had not undergone PEKT, suggesting that the effect of residual kidney function on the REE/Wt is not substantial. Nishimoto et al [5] measured the REE/Wt in short children and compared the age-matched BMR and height-for-age-corrected BMR and reported that the REE/Wt was signi cantly higher than the age-matched BMR and not signi cantly different from the height-for-age-corrected BMR. Thus, even in pediatric patients with CKD, kidney dysfunction does not have a large effect on the REE/Wt, whereas physique is likely to have a large effect on the REE/Wt.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Basal metabolic rate and resting energy expenditure per body weight before and after kidney transplantation in pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease

Takahashi,

Nakahara,

Mukai

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Background Few studies on the basal metabolism of pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have been published. We investigated whether basal metabolism changes in such patients before and after kidney transplantation, during the recovery of kidney function. Methods We prospectively enrolled 10 Japanese patients aged 15 years or younger, who underwent kidney transplantation for CKD at the Department of Nephrology, Toho University School of Medicine, for whom the basal metabolic rate (BMR) could be measured before and approximately 1 month after kidney transplantation. The resting energy expenditure per body weight (REE/Wt) before and after transplantation was compared with the age-matched BMR and weight-corrected reference BMR for Japanese individuals. In addition, the REE/Wt and respiratory quotient (RQ) before and after transplantation were compared. Results The post-transplant REE/Wt was higher than the age-matched BMR in 5 of the 10 patients studied, all of whom had a standard deviation score weight of − 2 or less. The change in the mean ± standard deviation REE/Wt before and after transplantation was not significant (from 42.6 ± 10.0 to 44.1 ± 11.2), whereas the change in the RQ (from 0.89 ± 0.05 to 1.01 ± 0.05) was. Conclusions In pediatric patients with CKD in this study, the similar REE/Wt and increased RQ before versus after transplantation suggest that REE/Wt is influenced by body size rather than kidney function.

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Resting energy expenditure in short-stature children

Cited by 8 publications

References 13 publications

Energy Expenditure in Chilean Children with Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)

Energy Expenditure in Chilean Children with Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)

Lean Healthy Children with Short Stature Have Distinct Eating Patterns

Basal metabolic rate and resting energy expenditure per body weight before and after kidney transplantation in pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease

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