Resting anxiety increases EEG delta–beta correlation: Relationships with the Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory Personality traits

Pascalis, Vilfredo De; Vecchio, Arianna; Cirillo, Giuliana

doi:10.1016/j.paid.2019.109796

Cited by 13 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…In addition, in the anxiety condition, BIS was significantly associated with a higher strength of within-subject delta-beta coupling, while, in the relaxation group, BIS was positively associated with delta-theta coupling. In both groups, BAS goal-driven persistence sub-trait (BAS-GDP) was positively associated with higher delta-gamma coupling [69]. These results suggested that the coupling between slow and fast EEG frequency oscillations reflects cortical-subcortical interaction [164,199].…”

Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Eeg Delta Rhythmmentioning

confidence: 74%

“…All the studies included in this review assessed one or more measures of approach/avoidance personality traits and parallel, or related, measures. In particular, 16 articles considered the relation among resting-EEG activity and BIS/BAS personality traits [8,28,33,34,37,46], [48] (in study 2), [49,51,57,59,64,66,67,69,70].…”

Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Electrocortical Mementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Among studies testing the association between resting-EEG activity and BIS (or parallel measures), 11 articles have considered the role of state or trait anxiety [27,29,34,40,43,44,47,49,63,69,71], four articles studied the role of negative affect [26,28,29,57], 21 articles evaluated the role of neuroticism [29][30][31][34][35][36][37][38][39][40]43,49,51,[53][54][55][56][60][61][62]70], three articles considered the role of defensiveness [27,30,43], seven articles studied the role of depression trait [27,40,[42][43][44]63,71] and finally, one study considered the role of nostalgia [62].…”

Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Electrocortical Mementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The association between resting-EEG activity and FFFS, was considered in four articles [64,66,67,69], but, of these, only two studies found significative results [64,66]. Furthermore, one study considered the relation among EEG gamma activity and autistic traits [65], one article studied the role of resilience [68], and two articles found a positive association between EEG alpha activity and emotional intelligence [39,50].…”

Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Electrocortical Mementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The approach/avoidance personality traits and EEG activity in the delta range were also found associated with reward and stimulus salience processing in the reward circuit [164]. In a recent research, De Pascalis, Vecchio and Cirillo [69] tested whether cortical-subcortical coupling would increase as a function of decreased delta (theta) or higher beta (gamma) activity in a sample of right-handed university students during a resting anxiogenic situation and a relaxation situation. To evaluate the influence of state anxiety and approach/avoidance personality traits on these neurobiological processes, participants completed the State Anxiety Inventory [198] and the Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory Personality Questionnaire [89].…”

Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Eeg Delta Rhythmmentioning

confidence: 99%

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EEG Resting Asymmetries and Frequency Oscillations in Approach/Avoidance Personality Traits: A Systematic Review

Vecchio

Pascalis

2020

Symmetry

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Background: Brain cortical activity in resting electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings can be considered as measures of latent individual disposition to approach/avoidance behavior. This systematic review aims to provide an updated overview of the relationship between resting EEG cortical activity and approach/avoidance motivation personality traits. Methods: The review process was conducted according to the PRISMA-Statement, using PsycArticles, MEDLINE, Scopus, Science Citation Index, and Research Gate database. Restrictions were made by selecting EEG studies conducted in resting idling conditions, which included approach/avoidance personality traits or parallel measures, and an index of EEG brain activity. In the review 50 studies were selected, wherein 7120 healthy adult individuals participated. Results: The study of the relationship between resting EEG cortical activity and approach/avoidance personality traits provides controversial and unclear results. Therefore, the validity of resting asymmetry or frequency oscillations as a potential marker for approach/avoidance personality traits is not supported. Conclusions: There are important contextual and interactional factors not taken into account by researchers that could mediate or moderate this relationship or prove it scarcely replicable. Further, it would be necessary to conduct more sessions of EEG recordings in different seasons of the year to test the validity and the reliability of the neurobiological measures.

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Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Eeg Delta Rhythmmentioning

confidence: 74%

Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Electrocortical Mementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Electrocortical Mementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Electrocortical Mementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Approach/avoidance Personality Traits and Eeg Delta Rhythmmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

EEG Resting Asymmetries and Frequency Oscillations in Approach/Avoidance Personality Traits: A Systematic Review

Vecchio

Pascalis

2020

Symmetry

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Deriving within‐person estimates of delta‐beta coupling: A novel measure for identifying individual differences in emotion and neural function in childhood

Brooker¹,

Mistry-Patel²,

Kling³

et al. 2021

Developmental Psychobiology

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Delta‐beta coupling is increasingly used to understand early emotional development. However, little is known about the development of the coupling, limiting its utility for identifying normative or aberrant functioning. We used a prospective longitudinal sample (N = 122) to compare measures of within‐person and between‐person coupling between ages 3 and 5, track the developmental trajectory of coupling, identify individual differences in patterns of development, and explore emotion‐related predictors and outcomes of discrete developmental patterns. Within‐person measures, limited in overall utility, were most useful when (1) statistical approaches produced more homogenous groups within the overall sample (extreme groups or latent classes) or (2) the full developmental course was considered. We found two trajectories of change in frontal coupling and three trajectories of change in parietal coupling. Coupling trajectories were predicted by observed fear and approach/avoidance at age 3. In addition, high levels of frontal coupling at age 3 that declined and then levelled out through age 5 were associated with lower levels of internalizing by age 5. This work provides a foundation for understanding normative change in delta‐beta coupling across the preschool years and useful insight for the use of this metric in future work.

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Dyadic behavioral synchrony between behaviorally inhibited and non-inhibited peers is associated with concordance in EEG frontal Alpha asymmetry and Delta-Beta coupling

Anaya

Vallorani

Pérez‐Edgar

2021

Biological Psychology

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Resting anxiety increases EEG delta–beta correlation: Relationships with the Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory Personality traits

Cited by 13 publications

References 42 publications

EEG Resting Asymmetries and Frequency Oscillations in Approach/Avoidance Personality Traits: A Systematic Review

EEG Resting Asymmetries and Frequency Oscillations in Approach/Avoidance Personality Traits: A Systematic Review

Deriving within‐person estimates of delta‐beta coupling: A novel measure for identifying individual differences in emotion and neural function in childhood

Dyadic behavioral synchrony between behaviorally inhibited and non-inhibited peers is associated with concordance in EEG frontal Alpha asymmetry and Delta-Beta coupling

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