Restandardization of the Korean Personality Assessment Inventory: Comparisons with the Original Korean Version

이, 수경; 이, 은호; 김, 지혜; 홍, 상황; 황, 순택; 권, 해수; 박, 은영; 박, 중규; 이, 수정; 이, 창우

doi:10.4306/jknpa.2020.59.2.142

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Some Cronbach alphas were very low, particularly ICN, INF, and DRG; however, most of these scales are validity scales, which is consistent with the assertion that the ICN and INF scales possibly measuring variance error indicators and, therefore, leading to low internal consistency values (Morey, 1991). The lower Cronbach alphas observed in the NIM, PIM, and DRG scales were similar, albeit smaller, than the values found in the German version (Groves and Engel, 2007), and the DRG alpha was similar to the South-Korean (Lee et al, 2020) and higher than the French-Canadian alphas (Jeffay et al, 2021). The smaller STR values were also similar to the alphas reported in the Chilean version (Ortiz-Tallo et al, 2011).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Personality Assessment Inventory: normative data and reliability

Paulino,

Moniz,

Moura

et al. 2024

Front. Psychol.

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IntroductionOriginally published in the United States of America in 1991, the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) has been translated and adapted to a growing number of countries, but Portugal had yet to study its adequacy to the Portuguese population.MethodsThe current study aimed to investigate the Portuguese normative data, the predictive effect of sociodemographic variables on the PAI scores, and the reliability of the Portuguese version of the PAI. Additionally, results were compared with other international versions of the PAI. The sample was comprised of 900 participants (age: M = 43.13, SD = 14.28, range = 18–75), recruited from various regions of Portugal.ResultsFindings showed that the Portuguese sample scored higher than the U.S. and other international versions of the PAI in most scales. Sociodemographic variables (e.g., gender, age, and educational level) were significant predictors on PAI scores. The internal consistency of the Portuguese sample revealed lower values on the validity scales, but adequate on the clinical, treatment, and interpersonal scales. Overall, the Portuguese PAI revealed adequate psychometric properties, with normative results often superior to other international versions of the inventory.DiscussionIt is a crucial step into the Portuguese adaptation and validation of this instrument, a measure with considerable potential in clinical, forensic, and research contexts. This adaptation may lead to the growth and development of the psychological assessment field in Portugal, and the opportunity to develop future cross-cultural studies with other international versions of the PAI.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Personality Assessment Inventory: normative data and reliability

Paulino,

Moniz,

Moura

et al. 2024

Front. Psychol.

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“…In South Korea, the PAI was standardized in 2001. In the Korean version of the PAI, the median value of internal consistency is 0.77, with all clinical scales showing an internal consistency over 0.7, except for the Drug Problems scale, thus confirming validity [ 19 ]. In this study, 11 clinical scales of the 22 subscales of the standardized Korean version of the PAI were analyzed.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Maternal Personality Traits and Children's Sleep Disturbance: A Population-based Cohort Study in Republic of Korea

Kwak,

2023

Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci

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Objective Sleep affects the development and severity of psychiatric symptoms in children, and maternal personality traits may influence children’s sleep. We aimed to confirm the longitudinal effect of maternal personality traits on children’s sleep disturbance using cohort data from the Panel Study on Korean Children. Methods Maternal personality traits were assessed using the Personality Assessment Inventory in 2009, and the sleep disturbance of children was assessed using parent survey data from 2010 to 2014 (2nd−6th waves). Among the 11 clinical scales of the Personality Assessment Inventory, the 5 scales that showed the most significant correlations were analyzed. Presence or absence of child sleep disturbance was evaluated with a chi-square test, and the effect of the Personality Assessment Inventory was assessed by a binary logistic regression analysis with child sleep disturbance as the dependent variable. Results Of the 171 mother-child dyads, 92 were classified into the sleep disturbance group and 79 were classified into the normal sleep group. Maternal somatic concerns showed a significant relationship with children’s sleep disturbance at years 2 and 3. Maternal borderline features demonstrated a significant relationship with children’s sleep disturbance from years 2 to 5. The binary logistic regression analysis revealed a significant association between high borderline features and children’s sleep disturbance at years 2 and 3. Conclusion High maternal borderline features evaluated at child age 1 were related to sleep disturbance in early childhood. In assessing a children’s sleep problems, it may be important to examine mothers’ dysfunctional personality traits.

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“…A versão coreana do PAI, inicialmente concebida em 2001 (Kim et al, 2001), foi recentemente reavaliada do ponto de vista da sua estrutura fatorial (Lee et al, 2020;Yoon et al, 2020), com recurso a uma amostra de 1279 sujeitos da população normal. A estrutura de três fatores da versão coreana original (i.e., mal-estar e sintomatologia; abuso de substâncias; problemas comportamentais e interpessoais) para as 22 escalas do PAI foi confirmada, no entanto uma AFC revelou que os índices de ajustamento do modelo são pobres.…”

Section: Adaptações E Validações Noutros Paísesunclassified

O inventário de avaliação da personalidade (PAI): contributos para a avaliação psicológica em Portugal

Paulino,

Moniz,

Moura

et al. 2023

Psique

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O Inventário de Avaliação da Personalidade (PAI) é um instrumento objetivo de autorresposta que visa proporcionar informação sobre a psicopatologia, personalidade e ambiente psicossocial do sujeito examinado, abrangendo constructos relevantes quer para o diagnóstico clínico, quer para a tomada de decisões. A nível estrutural e psicométrico, constitui uma melhoria em relação a outros instrumentos de avaliação da personalidade (e.g., MMPI-2, MMPI-2-RF e MCMI-III). O PAI, desde a sua criação, tem reunido reconhecimento internacional, enquanto ferramenta útil em contextos clínicos, forenses e no âmbito da investigação. O presente artigo procura efetuar uma revisão e sistematização do processo de construção, administração, cotação e interpretação do PAI, bem como da sua estrutura fatorial e restantes propriedades psicométricas nos diversos

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Restandardization of the Korean Personality Assessment Inventory: Comparisons with the Original Korean Version

Cited by 3 publications

References 26 publications

Psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Personality Assessment Inventory: normative data and reliability

Psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Personality Assessment Inventory: normative data and reliability

Association between Maternal Personality Traits and Children's Sleep Disturbance: A Population-based Cohort Study in Republic of Korea

O inventário de avaliação da personalidade (PAI): contributos para a avaliação psicológica em Portugal

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