2015
DOI: 10.5935/1678-4669.20150002
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Resposta ao estresse: I. Homeostase e teoria da alostase

Abstract: Os seres vivos desenvolvem ao longo de sua história evolutiva mecanismos de enfrentamento às condições adversas originadas tanto no ambiente geofísico como no ambiente social. Esta resposta adaptativa é coordenada e envolve diferentes sistemas funcionais, particularmente, os sistemas nervoso, endócrino e imune, e é denominada de resposta ao estresse e deve atender a duas demandas principais da vida: sobrevivência e reprodução. Esta revisão tem o objetivo de discutir o emprego do conceito clássico de homeostase… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…The 'Activity' component was included as a predictor of minimum FGM levels, with more active individuals exhibiting higher levels of FGM. This positive correlation between general activity and FGM levels may be reflecting the normal homeostatic function of glucorticoids, as a catabolic for glucose for daily activities (Sousa et al, 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The 'Activity' component was included as a predictor of minimum FGM levels, with more active individuals exhibiting higher levels of FGM. This positive correlation between general activity and FGM levels may be reflecting the normal homeostatic function of glucorticoids, as a catabolic for glucose for daily activities (Sousa et al, 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The modulation of physiological responses to stress is performed, in addition to the Autonomic Nervous System, by the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal axis, which plays a fundamental role in the response to the external and internal stimuli of the stress agents, by regulating the circulating level of glucocorticoids 7 . Cortisol is one of these glucocorticoids secreted in response to stress and found in body fluids.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…de insulina e a pressão sanguínea, aumentando o risco de diabetes mellitus e hipertensão arterial sistêmica, além de doenças ateroscleróticas 1,[5][6] .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified