2003
DOI: 10.1002/art.10942
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Responses to the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin‐1 and tumor necrosis factor α in cells derived from rheumatoid synovium and other joint tissues involve nuclear factor κB–mediated induction of the Ets transcription factor ESE‐1

Abstract: Conclusion. ESE-1 is expressed in synovial tissues in RA and, to a variable extent, in OA, and is specifically induced in synovial fibroblasts, chondroDr. Libermann

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Cited by 95 publications
(135 citation statements)
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“…This was tested in chondrocytes by treating cultured cells with the 110-kd fibronectin fragment and the cytokine IL-1␤. Both these factors are found in OA cartilage (14,30) and have been shown to stimulate signaling pathways that result in increased NF-B activity (31,32). Consistent with this, both fibronectin fragments and IL-1␤ stimulated RAGE expression (mean Ϯ SEM 172 Ϯ 18% of control and 185 Ϯ 24% of control, respectively), measured using real-time PCR (Figure 4).…”
supporting
confidence: 67%
“…This was tested in chondrocytes by treating cultured cells with the 110-kd fibronectin fragment and the cytokine IL-1␤. Both these factors are found in OA cartilage (14,30) and have been shown to stimulate signaling pathways that result in increased NF-B activity (31,32). Consistent with this, both fibronectin fragments and IL-1␤ stimulated RAGE expression (mean Ϯ SEM 172 Ϯ 18% of control and 185 Ϯ 24% of control, respectively), measured using real-time PCR (Figure 4).…”
supporting
confidence: 67%
“…To examine whether ESE-1 and ESE-3 expression in epithelial cells can be induced by IL-1β and/or TNF-α as in non-epithelial cells [23][24][25][26], we stimulated cultured human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B) with IL-1β and/or TNF-α. Using semi-quantitative RT-PCR (data not shown), we detected increased ESE-1 and ESE-3 but not ESE-2 mRNA expression after cytokine induction.…”
Section: Ese-1 and Ese-3 Are Upregulated In Bronchial Epithelial Cellmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To examine which NF-κB sites in the ESE-1 and ESE-3 promoters are essential for cytokine induction, we selected the NF-κB sites most proximal to the transcription start sites [25] and performed site-direct mutagenesis. We modified the ESE-1 NF-κB binding site GGA AAT CCCC (position -87 to -78) to GGA AAT CGGA and the ESE-3 NF-κB binding site GGG AAT TCCC (-119 to -110) to GGG AAT TGGA; transfection was performed as above.…”
Section: Nf-κb Is Directly Involved In Inducing Ese-1 and Ese-3 Exprementioning
confidence: 99%
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